महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-10, verse-36

एवं संचिन्तयन्नेव शक्रो विष्णुमनुस्मरन् ।
अथ फेनं तदापश्यत्समुद्रे पर्वतोपमम् ॥३६॥

36. evaṁ saṁcintayanneva śakro viṣṇumanusmaran ,
atha phenaṁ tadāpaśyatsamudre parvatopamam.

36. evam saṃcintayann eva śakraḥ viṣṇum anusmaran
atha phenam tadā apaśyat samudre parvatopamam

36. Thus contemplating, indeed, Indra, remembering Viṣṇu, then saw a mountain-like foam in the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• संचिन्तयन् (saṁcintayan) - thinking, contemplating, meditating

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra, the powerful one

• विष्णुम् (viṣṇum) - Viṣṇu

• अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, recollecting

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• फेनम् (phenam) - foam, froth, scum

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw, beheld

• समुद्रे (samudre) - in the ocean, in the sea

• पर्वतोपमम् (parvatopamam) - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

संचिन्तयन् (saṁcintayan) - thinking, contemplating, meditating

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃcintayat

saṁcintayat - thinking, contemplating, meditating

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root √cint (चिन्त्) with the prefix sam (सम्)

Prefix: sam

Root: cint (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra, the powerful one

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra, powerful, able

विष्णुम् (viṣṇum) - Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity), the pervader

अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, recollecting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anusmarat

anusmarat - remembering, recollecting

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root √smṛ (स्मृ) with the prefix anu (अनु)

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

फेनम् (phenam) - foam, froth, scum

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phena

phena - foam, froth, scum

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of apaśyat

Imperfect

Root √dṛś (दृश्), 3rd person singular active

Root: dṛś (class 1)

समुद्रे (samudre) - in the ocean, in the sea

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

पर्वतोपमम् (parvatopamam) - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of parvatopama

parvatopama - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

Compound type : tatpurusha (parvata+upama)

• parvata – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• upama – likeness, resemblance, comparison
  noun (neuter)