महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-238, verse-2

भ्रातॄनर्हसि नो वीर मोक्तुं गन्धर्वसत्तम ।
अनर्हा धर्षणं हीमे जीवमानेषु पाण्डुषु ॥२॥

2. bhrātṝnarhasi no vīra moktuṁ gandharvasattama ,
anarhā dharṣaṇaṁ hīme jīvamāneṣu pāṇḍuṣu.

2. bhrātṝn arhasi naḥ vīra moktum gandharvasattama
anarhā dharṣaṇam hi ime jīvamāneṣu pāṇḍuṣu

2. O hero, best of Gandharvas, you should release our brothers. For it is not fitting that they should suffer such humiliation while the Pandavas are still alive.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

• नः (naḥ) - our, to us

• वीर (vīra) - O hero (referring to Citrasena) (O hero, brave one)

• मोक्तुम् (moktum) - to release, to free

• गन्धर्वसत्तम (gandharvasattama) - O best of Gandharvas (addressing Citrasena) (best of Gandharvas)

• अनर्हा (anarhā) - unworthy, not fit

• धर्षणम् (dharṣaṇam) - humiliation, assault, violation

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• इमे (ime) - these (brothers) (these)

• जीवमानेषु (jīvamāneṣu) - while living, while alive

• पाण्डुषु (pāṇḍuṣu) - while the Pandavas are alive (among the Pandavas)

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Refers to the Kauravas.

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Present Active

Present tense, 2nd person singular, active voice

Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Subject is implicit 'you' (Citrasena).

नः (naḥ) - our, to us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: 'our brothers'

वीर (vīra) - O hero (referring to Citrasena) (O hero, brave one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man

Note: Address to Citrasena.

मोक्तुम् (moktum) - to release, to free

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of root muc

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Governed by arhasi.

गन्धर्वसत्तम (gandharvasattama) - O best of Gandharvas (addressing Citrasena) (best of Gandharvas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of gandharvasattama

gandharvasattama - best among Gandharvas

Superlative compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (gandharva+sattama)

• gandharva – Gandharva (a celestial musician/spirit)
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama

Note: Address to Citrasena.

अनर्हा (anarhā) - unworthy, not fit

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anarha

anarha - unworthy, not fit

Negative compound (na + arha)

Compound type : tatpurusha (an+arha)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• arha – worthy, deserving
  adjective
  Derived from root arh
  Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'ime' (these [brothers]).

धर्षणम् (dharṣaṇam) - humiliation, assault, violation

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dharṣaṇa

dharṣaṇa - humiliation, assault, violation

From root dhṛṣ

Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Object of implicit verb 'to suffer' or 'to receive'.

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle expressing emphasis or cause.

इमे (ime) - these (brothers) (these)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Refers to the Kauravas.

जीवमानेषु (jīvamāneṣu) - while living, while alive

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of jīvamāna

jīvamāna - living, alive

Present Middle Participle

From root jīv

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Locative absolute construction with Pāṇḍuṣu. 'While the Pāṇḍavas are alive'.

पाण्डुषु (pāṇḍuṣu) - while the Pandavas are alive (among the Pandavas)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas); referring to the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)

Note: Locative absolute construction with jīvamāneṣu.