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3,238

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-238, verse-30

वायुः शैघ्र्यमथो जह्याद्धिमवांश्च परिव्रजेत् ।
शुष्येत्तोयं समुद्रेषु वह्निरप्युष्णतां त्यजेत् ॥३०॥
30. vāyuḥ śaighryamatho jahyāddhimavāṁśca parivrajet ,
śuṣyettoyaṁ samudreṣu vahnirapyuṣṇatāṁ tyajet.
30. vāyuḥ śaighryam atho jahyāt himavān ca parivrajet
śuṣyet toyam samudreṣu vahniḥ api uṣṇatām tyajet
30. Moreover, the wind may then abandon its swiftness, and the Himālayan mountains may shift from their place. Water in the oceans may dry up, and fire may likewise forsake its heat.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind (wind, air, breath)
  • शैघ्र्यम् (śaighryam) - speed, swiftness, quickness
  • अथो (atho) - then, thereupon, moreover
  • जह्यात् (jahyāt) - may abandon, may give up, may leave
  • हिमवान् (himavān) - the Himālayan mountains (Himālaya (mountain range), snowy, cold)
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • परिव्रजेत् (parivrajet) - may shift from its place (may wander away, may move, may abandon (its place))
  • शुष्येत् (śuṣyet) - may dry, may become dry
  • तोयम् (toyam) - water
  • समुद्रेषु (samudreṣu) - in the oceans, in the seas
  • वह्निः (vahniḥ) - fire, flame
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • उष्णताम् (uṣṇatām) - heat, warmth
  • त्यजेत् (tyajet) - may abandon, may give up, may leave

Words meanings and morphology

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind (wind, air, breath)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, breath, god of wind
शैघ्र्यम् (śaighryam) - speed, swiftness, quickness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śaighrya
śaighrya - speed, swiftness, quickness
Derived from 'śīghra' (swift) with suffix '-ya' forming a neuter abstract noun.
अथो (atho) - then, thereupon, moreover
(indeclinable)
Combination of 'atha' and 'u'.
जह्यात् (jahyāt) - may abandon, may give up, may leave
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of hā
Root 'hā' (class 3).
Root: hā (class 3)
हिमवान् (himavān) - the Himālayan mountains (Himālaya (mountain range), snowy, cold)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - snowy, cold; (substantively) the Himālaya mountains
Derived from 'hima' (snow) with possessive suffix '-vat'.
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
परिव्रजेत् (parivrajet) - may shift from its place (may wander away, may move, may abandon (its place))
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vraj
Root 'vraj' (class 1) with prefix 'pari'.
Prefix: pari
Root: vraj (class 1)
शुष्येत् (śuṣyet) - may dry, may become dry
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of śuṣ
Root 'śuṣ' (class 4).
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
तोयम् (toyam) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
समुद्रेषु (samudreṣu) - in the oceans, in the seas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of samudra
samudra - ocean, sea
वह्निः (vahniḥ) - fire, flame
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vahni
vahni - fire, flame, Agni (god of fire)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
उष्णताम् (uṣṇatām) - heat, warmth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of uṣṇatā
uṣṇatā - heat, warmth, hotness
Abstract noun formed from 'uṣṇa' (hot) by adding the feminine suffix 'tā'.
त्यजेत् (tyajet) - may abandon, may give up, may leave
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of tyaj
Root 'tyaj' (class 1).
Root: tyaj (class 1)