महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-23, verse-47

धृष्टकेतुः स्वसारं च समादायाथ चेदिराट् ।
जगाम पाण्डवान्दृष्ट्वा रम्यां शुक्तिमतीं पुरीम् ॥४७॥

47. dhṛṣṭaketuḥ svasāraṁ ca samādāyātha cedirāṭ ,
jagāma pāṇḍavāndṛṣṭvā ramyāṁ śuktimatīṁ purīm.

47. dhṛṣṭaketuḥ svasāram ca samādāya atha cedirāṭ
jagāma pāṇḍavān dṛṣṭvā ramyām śuktimatīm purīm

47. After seeing the Pāṇḍavas, Dhṛṣṭaketu, the king of Cedi, then took his sister and departed for the beautiful city of Śuktimatī.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhṛṣṭaketu

• स्वसारम् (svasāram) - sister

• च (ca) - and

• समादाय (samādāya) - having taken, after taking

• अथ (atha) - then, next

• चेदिराट् (cedirāṭ) - king of Cedi

• जगाम (jagāma) - went

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• रम्याम् (ramyām) - charming, beautiful, delightful

• शुक्तिमतीम् (śuktimatīm) - Śuktimatī (name of a city)

• पुरीम् (purīm) - city, town

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhṛṣṭaketu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu

dhṛṣṭaketu - Dhṛṣṭaketu (name of Śiśupāla's son, or other individuals)

स्वसारम् (svasāram) - sister

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svasṛ

svasṛ - sister

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समादाय (samādāya) - having taken, after taking

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root dā with prefix ā and prefix sam, suffix -ya

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dā (class 3)

अथ (atha) - then, next

(indeclinable)

चेदिराट् (cedirāṭ) - king of Cedi

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cedirāj

cedirāj - king of Cedi

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cedi+rāj)

• cedi – name of a country and its people
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāj – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: sandhi from cedirāj to cedirāṭ

जगाम (jagāma) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam

perfect (liṭ)

reduplicated perfect form

Root: gam (class 1)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

रम्याम् (ramyām) - charming, beautiful, delightful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramya

ramya - charming, beautiful, delightful, pleasant

gerundive

from root ram

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: agrees with purīm

शुक्तिमतीम् (śuktimatīm) - Śuktimatī (name of a city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śuktimatī

śuktimatī - Śuktimatī (name of a city, capital of Cedi, or a river)

Note: agrees with purīm

पुरीम् (purīm) - city, town

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town, stronghold