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3,23

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-23, verse-28

ततोऽप्रतिहतं दिव्यमभेद्यमतिवीर्यवत् ।
आग्नेयमस्त्रं दयितं सर्वसाहं महाप्रभम् ॥२८॥
28. tato'pratihataṁ divyamabhedyamativīryavat ,
āgneyamastraṁ dayitaṁ sarvasāhaṁ mahāprabham.
28. tataḥ apratihatam divyam abhedyam ativīryavat
āgneyam astram dayitam sarvasāham mahāprabham
28. Then, (I readied) my beloved, divine, unobstructed, impenetrable, immensely powerful, all-conquering, greatly radiant fiery weapon.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
  • अप्रतिहतम् (apratihatam) - unobstructed, unhindered, irresistible
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial
  • अभेद्यम् (abhedyam) - impenetrable, invincible, indestructible
  • अतिवीर्यवत् (ativīryavat) - extremely potent, exceedingly powerful
  • आग्नेयम् (āgneyam) - fiery, pertaining to Agni (fire god)
  • अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile
  • दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved, dear, favorite
  • सर्वसाहम् (sarvasāham) - all-conquering, overcoming all
  • महाप्रभम् (mahāprabham) - of great splendor, very luminous, greatly powerful

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
अप्रतिहतम् (apratihatam) - unobstructed, unhindered, irresistible
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of apratihata
apratihata - unobstructed, unimpeded, irresistible, unconquered
Past Passive Participle (negative)
Negative prefix 'a' + prati-√han (to strike back, repel)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pratihata)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    negative particle
  • pratihata – struck back, repelled, obstructed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from prati-√han
    Prefix: prati
    Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
अभेद्यम् (abhedyam) - impenetrable, invincible, indestructible
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of abhedya
abhedya - impenetrable, indivisible, not to be broken, invincible
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (negative)
Negative prefix 'a' + √bhid (to break) + -ya suffix
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhedya)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    negative particle
  • bhedya – to be broken, penetrable
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    from √bhid
    Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
अतिवीर्यवत् (ativīryavat) - extremely potent, exceedingly powerful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ativīryavat
ativīryavat - exceedingly powerful, extremely potent
taddhita suffix -vat meaning 'possessing' combined with 'ativīrya'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+vīrya)
  • ati – over, beyond, excessively
    indeclinable
  • vīrya – energy, valor, power, potency
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
आग्नेयम् (āgneyam) - fiery, pertaining to Agni (fire god)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āgneya
āgneya - fiery, igneous, belonging to or dedicated to Agni
from Agni (fire god) with aṇ suffix
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of astra
astra - a missile, a weapon (especially one discharged from a bow or thrown by hand)
from √as (to throw, cast)
Root: as (class 4)
Note: The main object being described.
दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved, dear, favorite
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dayita
dayita - beloved, dear, favorite
Past Passive Participle
from √day (to love, pity)
Root: day (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
सर्वसाहम् (sarvasāham) - all-conquering, overcoming all
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvasāha
sarvasāha - all-conquering, overcoming all
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+saha)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun (neuter)
  • saha – bearing, enduring, conquering
    adjective (neuter)
    from √sah (to overcome, endure)
    Root: sah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.
महाप्रभम् (mahāprabham) - of great splendor, very luminous, greatly powerful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāprabha
mahāprabha - of great splendor, greatly radiant, very powerful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+prabha)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • prabha – splendor, light, radiance
    noun (neuter)
    from pra-√bhā (to shine forth)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'astram'.