महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-23, verse-19

मेघजालमिवाकाशे विदार्याभ्युदितं रविम् ।
दृष्ट्वा मां बान्धवाः सर्वे हर्षमाहारयन्पुनः ॥१९॥

19. meghajālamivākāśe vidāryābhyuditaṁ ravim ,
dṛṣṭvā māṁ bāndhavāḥ sarve harṣamāhārayanpunaḥ.

19. meghajālam iva ākāśe vidārya abhyuditam ravim
dṛṣṭvā mām bāndhavāḥ sarve harṣam āhārayan punaḥ

19. Upon seeing me, just as the sun rises, tearing through a network of clouds in the sky, all my relatives once again experienced great joy.

19. כשראו אותי כל קרוביי, כמו שמש העולה ופורצת את רשת העננים בשמיים, שבו ושמחו.

Words meanings summery:

• मेघजालम् (meghajālam) - network of clouds, mass of clouds

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space, in the ether

• विदार्य (vidārya) - having torn apart, having split, having pierced

• अभ्युदितम् (abhyuditam) - risen, appeared, ascended

• रविम् (ravim) - sun

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• माम् (mām) - me

• बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• हर्षम् (harṣam) - joy, delight, happiness

• आहारयन् (āhārayan) - they caused to experience, they felt, they took

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

मेघजालम् (meghajālam) - network of clouds, mass of clouds

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of meghajāla

meghajāla - a network of clouds, a mass of clouds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (megha+jāla)

• megha – cloud, rain-cloud
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, snare, web
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space, in the ether

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, ether, space

विदार्य (vidārya) - having torn apart, having split, having pierced

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Derived from prefix 'vi-' and root 'dṝ'

Prefix: vi

Root: dṝ (class 9)

अभ्युदितम् (abhyuditam) - risen, appeared, ascended

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of abhyudita

abhyudita - risen, ascended, appeared, prominent

Past Passive Participle

Derived from prefixes 'abhi-' and 'ud-' and root 'i'

Prefixes: abhi+ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'ravim'

रविम् (ravim) - sun

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ravi

ravi - sun, sun-god

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Root: dṛś (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāndhava

bāndhava - kinsman, relative, friend

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

हर्षम् (harṣam) - joy, delight, happiness

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, happiness, excitement

आहारयन् (āhārayan) - they caused to experience, they felt, they took

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of āhṛ

causative

Derived from prefix 'ā-' and root 'hṛ', causative form

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, moreover

(indeclinable)

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