महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-23, verse-31

जहि सौभं स्ववीर्येण ये चात्र रिपवो मम ।
इत्युक्त्वा भुजवीर्येण तस्मै प्राहिणवं रुषा ॥३१॥

31. jahi saubhaṁ svavīryeṇa ye cātra ripavo mama ,
ityuktvā bhujavīryeṇa tasmai prāhiṇavaṁ ruṣā.

31. jahi saubham svavīryeṇa ye ca atra ripavaḥ mama
iti uktvā bhujavīryeṇa tasmai prāhiṇavam ruṣā

31. “Destroy Saubha by your own power, and all my enemies who are here!” Having spoken thus, I hurled it (the discus) at him (Sālva) with the might of my arm, in great wrath.

Words meanings summery:

• जहि (jahi) - destroy, kill, strike down

• सौभम् (saubham) - the aerial city of Saubha (the city of Saubha)

• स्ववीर्येण (svavīryeṇa) - by your own inherent power (by one's own power, by one's own valor)

• ये (ye) - those who (are my enemies) (who, which)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अत्र (atra) - here (in this situation/place) (here, in this place)

• रिपवः (ripavaḥ) - enemies, foes

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• इति (iti) - thus (indicating quoted speech) (thus, in this manner, as follows)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• भुजवीर्येण (bhujavīryeṇa) - by the strength of arm, by the might of arm

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to him (Sālva, or the personified discus Sudarśana) (to him, for him, to that)

• प्राहिणवम् (prāhiṇavam) - I hurled (the discus) (I sent forth, I hurled, I dispatched)

• रुषा (ruṣā) - with anger, with wrath

Words meanings and morphology

जहि (jahi) - destroy, kill, strike down

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of han

Imperative Active

2nd person singular imperative active of root han (Class 2)

Root: han (class 2)

सौभम् (saubham) - the aerial city of Saubha (the city of Saubha)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saubha

saubha - the city of Saubha; relating to Subha

स्ववीर्येण (svavīryeṇa) - by your own inherent power (by one's own power, by one's own valor)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of svavīrya

svavīrya - one's own power, one's own valor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+vīrya)

• sva – own, one's own
  adjective
• vīrya – power, valor, strength, energy
  noun (neuter)

ये (ye) - those who (are my enemies) (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here (in this situation/place) (here, in this place)

(indeclinable)

रिपवः (ripavaḥ) - enemies, foes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe, adversary

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

इति (iti) - thus (indicating quoted speech) (thus, in this manner, as follows)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root vac with suffix ktvā

Root: vac (class 2)

भुजवीर्येण (bhujavīryeṇa) - by the strength of arm, by the might of arm

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhujavīrya

bhujavīrya - might of arm, strength of arm

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+vīrya)

• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)
• vīrya – power, valor, strength, energy
  noun (neuter)

तस्मै (tasmai) - to him (Sālva, or the personified discus Sudarśana) (to him, for him, to that)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्राहिणवम् (prāhiṇavam) - I hurled (the discus) (I sent forth, I hurled, I dispatched)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of hi

Aorist Active

1st person singular aorist active of root hi (Class 5)

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

रुषा (ruṣā) - with anger, with wrath

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ruṣ

ruṣ - anger, wrath, rage