महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-60, verse-4

प्रातिकाम्युवाच ।
युधिष्ठिरे द्यूतमदेन मत्ते दुर्योधनो द्रौपदि त्वामजैषीत् ।
सा प्रपद्य त्वं धृतराष्ट्रस्य वेश्म नयामि त्वां कर्मणे याज्ञसेनि ॥४॥

4. prātikāmyuvāca ,
yudhiṣṭhire dyūtamadena matte; duryodhano draupadi tvāmajaiṣīt ,
sā prapadya tvaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya veśma; nayāmi tvāṁ karmaṇe yājñaseni.

4. prātikāmī uvāca yudhiṣṭhire dyūtamadena
matte duryodhanaḥ draupadi tvām
ajaiṣīt sā prapadya tvam dhṛtarāṣṭrasya
veśma nayāmi tvām karmaṇe yājñaseni

4. Prātikāmī said: "O Draupadī, Duryodhana has won you while Yudhiṣṭhira was intoxicated by the madness of gambling. Therefore, O Yājñasenī, come (prāpya) to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's palace (veśma); I am taking you for service (karma)."

Words meanings summery:

• प्रातिकामी (prātikāmī) - Prātikāmī (Prātikāmī (name of a charioteer))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• युधिष्ठिरे (yudhiṣṭhire) - while Yudhiṣṭhira was (intoxicated) (in Yudhiṣṭhira, to Yudhiṣṭhira)

• द्यूतमदेन (dyūtamadena) - by the madness of gambling (by the madness/intoxication of gambling)

• मत्ते (matte) - intoxicated (by gambling madness) (intoxicated, frenzied, arrogant)

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Duryodhana (a proper name))

• द्रौपदि (draupadi) - O Draupadī

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Draupadī) (you)

• अजैषीत् (ajaiṣīt) - has won (won, conquered)

• सा (sā) - so (you, referring to Draupadī) (she, that (feminine))

• प्रपद्य (prapadya) - having come/approached (to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's house) (having approached, having resorted to)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Draupadī) (you)

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• वेश्म (veśma) - palace, house (house, dwelling, palace)

• नयामि (nayāmi) - I am taking (you) (I lead, I take)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Draupadī) (you)

• कर्मणे (karmaṇe) - for service (karma) (for work, for service, for action)

• याज्ञसेनि (yājñaseni) - O Yājñasenī (O Yājñasenī (Draupadī))

Words meanings and morphology

प्रातिकामी (prātikāmī) - Prātikāmī (Prātikāmī (name of a charioteer))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prātikāmin

prātikāmin - Prātikāmin (a proper name, Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

युधिष्ठिरे (yudhiṣṭhire) - while Yudhiṣṭhira was (intoxicated) (in Yudhiṣṭhira, to Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (a proper name, the eldest Pāṇḍava)

द्यूतमदेन (dyūtamadena) - by the madness of gambling (by the madness/intoxication of gambling)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dyūtamada

dyūtamada - madness/intoxication of gambling

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dyūta+mada)

• dyūta – gambling, play with dice
  noun (neuter)
• mada – intoxication, arrogance, madness
  noun (masculine)

Note: Instrumental cause of being 'matte'.

मत्ते (matte) - intoxicated (by gambling madness) (intoxicated, frenzied, arrogant)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of matta

matta - intoxicated, drunk, frenzied, arrogant

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'mad' (to be intoxicated, rejoice) with suffix '-ta'.

Root: mad (class 4)

Note: In a locative absolute construction with 'Yudhiṣṭhire'.

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Duryodhana (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name, eldest son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

Note: Subject of 'ajaiṣīt'.

द्रौपदि (draupadi) - O Draupadī

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (a proper name, wife of the Pāṇḍavas)

Note: Addressing Draupadī.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Draupadī) (you)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

Note: Object of 'ajaiṣīt'.

अजैषीत् (ajaiṣīt) - has won (won, conquered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of ji

Aorist tense, 3rd person singular, Parasmaipada, from root 'ji'.

Root: ji (class 1)

सा (sā) - so (you, referring to Draupadī) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Draupadī, functioning somewhat adverbially as 'therefore'.

प्रपद्य (prapadya) - having come/approached (to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's house) (having approached, having resorted to)

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root 'pad' (to go) with prefix 'pra' and gerund suffix '-ya'.

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Draupadī) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

Note: The subject for the implied imperative or action.

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (a proper name)

Note: Possessive for 'veśma'.

वेश्म (veśma) - palace, house (house, dwelling, palace)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, dwelling, apartment, palace

Note: Object of 'prapadya'.

नयामि (nayāmi) - I am taking (you) (I lead, I take)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of nī

Present tense, 1st person singular, Parasmaipada, from root 'nī'.

Root: nī (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Draupadī) (you)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

Note: Object of 'nayāmi'.

कर्मणे (karmaṇe) - for service (karma) (for work, for service, for action)

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action (karma), deed, work, service

Note: Expresses purpose.

याज्ञसेनि (yājñaseni) - O Yājñasenī (O Yājñasenī (Draupadī))

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of yājñasenī

yājñasenī - Yājñasenī (a patronymic for Draupadī, daughter of Drupada who emerged from a yajña)

Note: Addressing Draupadī.