महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-60, verse-19

ततः समुत्थाय स राजपुत्रः श्रुत्वा भ्रातुः कोपविरक्तदृष्टिः ।
प्रविश्य तद्वेश्म महारथानामित्यब्रवीद्द्रौपदीं राजपुत्रीम् ॥१९॥

19. tataḥ samutthāya sa rājaputraḥ; śrutvā bhrātuḥ kopaviraktadṛṣṭiḥ ,
praviśya tadveśma mahārathānā;mityabravīddraupadīṁ rājaputrīm.

19. tataḥ samutthāya saḥ rājaputraḥ
śrutvā bhrātuḥ kopa-virakta-dṛṣṭiḥ
praviśya tat veśma mahārathānām
iti abravīt draupadīm rājaputrīm

19. Then that prince (Duḥśāsana), rising up, having heard his brother's words, with eyes inflamed by anger, entered the chamber of those great warriors and spoke thus to Princess Draupadī.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• समुत्थाय (samutthāya) - having risen up, having stood up

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince, king's son

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of the brother

• कोप-विरक्त-दृष्टिः (kopa-virakta-dṛṣṭiḥ) - with eyes reddened/inflamed by anger

• प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

• तत् (tat) - that

• वेश्म (veśma) - house, chamber, dwelling

• महारथानाम् (mahārathānām) - of the great warriors

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - Draupadī (proper name)

• राजपुत्रीम् (rājaputrīm) - princess, king's daughter

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas added to pronoun tad

समुत्थाय (samutthāya) - having risen up, having stood up

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root sthā with prefixes sam-ud and suffix -ya (lyap)

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince, king's son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - king's son, prince

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of the brother

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

कोप-विरक्त-दृष्टिः (kopa-virakta-dṛṣṭiḥ) - with eyes reddened/inflamed by anger

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kopa-virakta-dṛṣṭi

kopa-virakta-dṛṣṭi - one whose eyes are red from anger

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kopa+virakta+dṛṣṭi)

• kopa – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kup (class 4)
• virakta – red, reddened, alienated, dispassionate
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root rañj with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• dṛṣṭi – sight, vision, eye, glance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root viś with prefix pra and suffix -ya (lyap)

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वेश्म (veśma) - house, chamber, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, abode, dwelling, chamber

Root: viś (class 6)

महारथानाम् (mahārathānām) - of the great warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors simultaneously

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior
  noun (masculine)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - Draupadī (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (daughter of Drupada)

राजपुत्रीम् (rājaputrīm) - princess, king's daughter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rājaputrī

rājaputrī - king's daughter, princess

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rājan+putrī)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putrī – daughter
  noun (feminine)