महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-4, verse-16

ततः परिषदो मध्ये युयुधानो मदोत्कटः ।
अब्रवीत्कृतवर्माणमवहस्यावमन्य च ॥१६॥

16. tataḥ pariṣado madhye yuyudhāno madotkaṭaḥ ,
abravītkṛtavarmāṇamavahasyāvamanya ca.

16. tataḥ pariṣadaḥ madhye yuyudhānaḥ madotkaṭaḥ
abravīt kṛtavarmāṇam avahasya avamanya ca

16. tataḥ madotkaṭaḥ yuyudhānaḥ pariṣadaḥ madhye
kṛtavarmāṇam avahasya avamanya ca abravīt

16. Then, in the midst of the assembly, Yuyudhana, arrogant with intoxication, spoke to Kritavarman, having laughed at and insulted him.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

• परिषदः (pariṣadaḥ) - of the assembly

• मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, amidst

• युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - A Yadava warrior, also known as Satyaki (Yuyudhana (Satyaki))

• मदोत्कटः (madotkaṭaḥ) - arrogant with intoxication, highly intoxicated

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - to Kritavarman

• अवहस्य (avahasya) - having laughed at, having mocked

• अवमन्य (avamanya) - having despised, having insulted

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

(indeclinable)

परिषदः (pariṣadaḥ) - of the assembly

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of pariṣad

pariṣad - assembly, council, congregation

Prefix: pari

Root: sad (class 1)

मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, amidst

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of madhya

madhya - middle, center

Note: Also functions as an indeclinable 'in the midst of' when taking a genitive.

युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - A Yadava warrior, also known as Satyaki (Yuyudhana (Satyaki))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna

yuyudhāna - Yuyudhana (a Yadava warrior, also known as Satyaki)

मदोत्कटः (madotkaṭaḥ) - arrogant with intoxication, highly intoxicated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madotkaṭa

madotkaṭa - intoxicated, arrogant, furious due to intoxication

Compound type : tatpurusha (mada+utkaṭa)

• mada – intoxication, pride, arrogance
  noun (masculine)
• utkaṭa – violent, excessive, intense, swollen
  adjective
  Prefix: ut

Note: Agrees with yuyudhānaḥ.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - to Kritavarman

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kritavarman (name of a Yadava warrior)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, shield
  noun (neuter)

अवहस्य (avahasya) - having laughed at, having mocked

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) from root 'has' (to laugh) with prefix 'ava'.

Prefix: ava

Root: has (class 1)

अवमन्य (avamanya) - having despised, having insulted

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) from root 'man' (to think, to regard) with prefix 'ava'.

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)