महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-6, verse-9

कर्मणः फलनिर्वृत्तिं स्वयमश्नाति कारकः ।
प्रत्यक्षं दृश्यते लोके कृतस्याप्यकृतस्य च ॥९॥

9. karmaṇaḥ phalanirvṛttiṁ svayamaśnāti kārakaḥ ,
pratyakṣaṁ dṛśyate loke kṛtasyāpyakṛtasya ca.

9. karmaṇaḥ phalanirvṛttim svayam aśnāti kārakaḥ
pratyakṣam dṛśyate loke kṛtasya api akṛtasya ca

9. kārakaḥ karmaṇaḥ phalanirvṛttim svayam aśnāti
loke kṛtasya akṛtasya ca api pratyakṣam dṛśyate

9. The doer himself experiences the outcome of his action (karma). This is directly observed in the world, regarding both what has been done and what has not been done.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - of action (karma), of work, of duty

• फलनिर्वृत्तिम् (phalanirvṛttim) - the accomplishment of results, the fruition of consequences

• स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself

• अश्नाति (aśnāti) - experiences, enjoys, eats, partakes

• कारकः (kārakaḥ) - doer, agent, actor

• प्रत्यक्षम् (pratyakṣam) - directly, visibly, before one's eyes

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed

• लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

• कृतस्य (kṛtasya) - of what is done, of the deed

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अकृतस्य (akṛtasya) - of what is not done, of the undone

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - of action (karma), of work, of duty

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (result of actions)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

फलनिर्वृत्तिम् (phalanirvṛttim) - the accomplishment of results, the fruition of consequences

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of phalanirvṛtti

phalanirvṛtti - accomplishment of results, fruition of consequences

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+nirvṛtti)

• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• nirvṛtti – accomplishment, completion, cessation, fruition
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'vṛt' with prefix 'nir'.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself

(indeclinable)

अश्नाति (aśnāti) - experiences, enjoys, eats, partakes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of aś

Present Active Indicative

3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada.

Root: aś (class 9)

कारकः (kārakaḥ) - doer, agent, actor

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāraka

kāraka - doer, agent, actor, cause

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix 'aka'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रत्यक्षम् (pratyakṣam) - directly, visibly, before one's eyes

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (prati+akṣa)

• prati – towards, against, in front of, every
  indeclinable
• akṣa – eye, sense organ
  noun (neuter)

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś

Present Passive Indicative

3rd person singular, present tense, passive voice, ātmanepada.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, community

कृतस्य (kṛtasya) - of what is done, of the deed

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix -ta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अकृतस्य (akṛtasya) - of what is not done, of the undone

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, singular of akṛta

akṛta - undone, unperformed, not made

Past Passive Participle (negated)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṛta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix -ta.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)