महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-6, verse-29

देवानां शरणं पुण्यं सर्वं पुण्यैरवाप्यते ।
पुण्यशीलं नरं प्राप्य किं दैवं प्रकरिष्यति ॥२९॥

29. devānāṁ śaraṇaṁ puṇyaṁ sarvaṁ puṇyairavāpyate ,
puṇyaśīlaṁ naraṁ prāpya kiṁ daivaṁ prakariṣyati.

29. devānām śaraṇam puṇyam sarvam puṇyaiḥ avāpyate
puṇyaśīlam naram prāpya kim daivam prakariṣyati

29. devānām puṇyam śaraṇam sarvam puṇyaiḥ avāpyate
puṇyaśīlam naram prāpya daivam kim prakariṣyati

29. The sacred abode of the gods, and indeed all good things, are attained through meritorious deeds. What can destiny (daiva) do when it encounters a person of virtuous character?

Words meanings summery:

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, abode (refuge, shelter, protection, home, abode)

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, meritorious (referring to refuge) (meritorious, virtuous, sacred, pure, good deed, merit)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all good things, everything (all, every, whole, complete)

• पुण्यैः (puṇyaiḥ) - through meritorious deeds (by meritorious deeds, by virtues)

• अवाप्यते (avāpyate) - is attained (is obtained, is attained, is reached)

• पुण्यशीलम् (puṇyaśīlam) - of virtuous character (virtuous character, of meritorious conduct)

• नरम् (naram) - a person (man, person, human being)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - when it encounters (having obtained, having reached, having encountered)

• किम् (kim) - what (what, why, how)

• दैवम् (daivam) - destiny (daiva) (destiny, fate, divine power, divine will)

• प्रकरिष्यति (prakariṣyati) - will be able to do (will do, will effect, will perform)

Words meanings and morphology

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

From root div (to shine).

Root: div (class 4)

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, abode (refuge, shelter, protection, home, abode)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, home, abode

From root śṛ (to crush, break) or śṛ (to protect).

Root: śṛ (class 1)

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, meritorious (referring to refuge) (meritorious, virtuous, sacred, pure, good deed, merit)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya

puṇya - meritorious, virtuous, sacred, pure, good deed, merit

From puṇ (to be pure, purify).

Root: puṇ (class 1)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all good things, everything (all, every, whole, complete)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

पुण्यैः (puṇyaiḥ) - through meritorious deeds (by meritorious deeds, by virtues)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of puṇya

puṇya - meritorious, virtuous, sacred, pure, good deed, merit

From puṇ (to be pure, purify).

Root: puṇ (class 1)

अवाप्यते (avāpyate) - is attained (is obtained, is attained, is reached)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of āp

Present passive indicative

Root āp (to obtain), class 5, with prefix ava-. Passive form.

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)

पुण्यशीलम् (puṇyaśīlam) - of virtuous character (virtuous character, of meritorious conduct)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṇyaśīla

puṇyaśīla - of virtuous character, having meritorious conduct, pure-natured

Compound of puṇya (merit, virtue) and śīla (character, conduct).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (puṇya+śīla)

• puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, good deed, merit
  noun (neuter)
  From puṇ (to be pure, purify).
  Root: puṇ (class 1)
• śīla – character, conduct, habit, nature, virtue
  noun (neuter)
  From root śīl (to behave).
  Root: śīl (class 1)

Note: Qualifies naram.

नरम् (naram) - a person (man, person, human being)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, human being, male

From root nṛ (to lead).

Root: nṛ (class 1)

प्राप्य (prāpya) - when it encounters (having obtained, having reached, having encountered)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Prefix pra- + root āp (to obtain) + suffix lyap.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

किम् (kim) - what (what, why, how)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which, who, why

दैवम् (daivam) - destiny (daiva) (destiny, fate, divine power, divine will)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of daiva

daiva - relating to gods, divine, destiny, fate, divine will

From deva (god) + suffix aṇ.

Root: div (class 4)

प्रकरिष्यति (prakariṣyati) - will be able to do (will do, will effect, will perform)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Future active indicative

Root kṛ (to do), class 8, with prefix pra-. Future tense.

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)