महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-6, verse-30

पुरा ययातिर्विभ्रष्टश्च्यावितः पतितः क्षितौ ।
पुनरारोपितः स्वर्गं दौहित्रैः पुण्यकर्मभिः ॥३०॥

30. purā yayātirvibhraṣṭaścyāvitaḥ patitaḥ kṣitau ,
punarāropitaḥ svargaṁ dauhitraiḥ puṇyakarmabhiḥ.

30. purā yayātiḥ vibhraṣṭaḥ ca cyāvitaḥ patitaḥ kṣitau
punar āropitaḥ svargam dauhitraiḥ puṇyakarmabhiḥ

30. purā yayātiḥ vibhraṣṭaḥ ca cyāvitaḥ patitaḥ kṣitau
punar dauhitraiḥ puṇyakarmabhiḥ svargam āropitaḥ

30. Formerly, King Yayāti, having been deprived of his status and cast down to earth, was again raised to heaven by his grandsons, who were performers of meritorious deeds (puṇyakarma).

Words meanings summery:

• पुरा (purā) - formerly (formerly, anciently, in the past)

• ययातिः (yayātiḥ) - King Yayāti (Name of an ancient king)

• विभ्रष्टः (vibhraṣṭaḥ) - deprived of his status, fallen (fallen, ruined, deprived, corrupted)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• च्यावितः (cyāvitaḥ) - caused to fall, displaced (caused to fall, displaced, expelled)

• पतितः (patitaḥ) - fallen (to the earth) (fallen, dropped, degraded)

• क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the earth (on the earth, in the ground)

• पुनर् (punar) - again (again, anew, furthermore)

• आरोपितः (āropitaḥ) - was raised (to heaven) (caused to ascend, placed, raised)

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - to heaven (heaven, celestial abode)

• दौहित्रैः (dauhitraiḥ) - by his grandsons (daughter's sons) (by grandsons (daughter's sons))

• पुण्यकर्मभिः (puṇyakarmabhiḥ) - by those who performed meritorious deeds (puṇyakarma) (by those whose actions are meritorious, by meritorious deeds)

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - formerly (formerly, anciently, in the past)

(indeclinable)

ययातिः (yayātiḥ) - King Yayāti (Name of an ancient king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yayāti

yayāti - Name of an ancient king, son of Nahuṣa

Root: yā (class 2)

विभ्रष्टः (vibhraṣṭaḥ) - deprived of his status, fallen (fallen, ruined, deprived, corrupted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhraṣṭa

vibhraṣṭa - fallen, ruined, deprived, corrupted, deviated

Past Passive Participle

Prefix vi- + root bhraś (to fall, deviate) + suffix kta.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhraś (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

च्यावितः (cyāvitaḥ) - caused to fall, displaced (caused to fall, displaced, expelled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cyāvita

cyāvita - caused to fall, displaced, expelled, removed

Causative Past Passive Participle

From causal stem of root cyu (to move, fall) + suffix kta. (cyāvayati 'causes to fall').

Root: cyu (class 1)

पतितः (patitaḥ) - fallen (to the earth) (fallen, dropped, degraded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of patita

patita - fallen, dropped, descended, degraded

Past Passive Participle

From root pat (to fall) + suffix kta.

Root: pat (class 1)

क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the earth (on the earth, in the ground)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground, abode, dwelling

From root kṣi (to dwell, to destroy).

Root: kṣi (class 1)

पुनर् (punar) - again (again, anew, furthermore)

(indeclinable)

आरोपितः (āropitaḥ) - was raised (to heaven) (caused to ascend, placed, raised)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āropita

āropita - caused to ascend, placed upon, raised, planted

Causative Past Passive Participle

Prefix ā- + causal stem of root ruh (to ascend) + suffix kta. (āropayati 'causes to ascend').

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - to heaven (heaven, celestial abode)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, celestial abode, paradise

From su- (good) + gam- (to go), literally 'good going'.

Root: gam (class 1)

दौहित्रैः (dauhitraiḥ) - by his grandsons (daughter's sons) (by grandsons (daughter's sons))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dauhitra

dauhitra - grandson (daughter's son), son of a daughter

From duhitṛ (daughter) + suffix aṇ.

Note: Agent of the passive verb āropitaḥ.

पुण्यकर्मभिः (puṇyakarmabhiḥ) - by those who performed meritorious deeds (puṇyakarma) (by those whose actions are meritorious, by meritorious deeds)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of puṇyakarma

puṇyakarma - having meritorious actions, performing good deeds

Compound of puṇya (merit) and karman (action).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (puṇya+karman)

• puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, good deed, merit
  noun (neuter)
  From puṇ (to be pure, purify).
  Root: puṇ (class 1)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual, fate, effect of actions
  noun (neuter)
  From root kṛ (to do) + suffix man.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies dauhitraiḥ.