महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-253, verse-39

स तथा निर्गतान्दृष्ट्वा शकुन्तान्नियतव्रतः ।
संभावितात्मा संभाव्य भृशं प्रीतस्तदाभवन् ॥३९॥

39. sa tathā nirgatāndṛṣṭvā śakuntānniyatavrataḥ ,
saṁbhāvitātmā saṁbhāvya bhṛśaṁ prītastadābhavan.

39. saḥ tathā nirgatān dṛṣṭvā śakuntān niyatavrataḥ
saṃbhāvitātmā saṃbhāvya bhṛśaṃ prītaḥ tadā abhavat

39. niyatavrataḥ saṃbhāvitātmā saḥ tathā śakuntān
nirgatān dṛṣṭvā saṃbhāvya bhṛśaṃ tadā prītaḥ abhavat

39. He, disciplined in his vows and self-esteemed, having thus seen the birds depart and having found satisfaction, then became exceedingly pleased.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

• निर्गतान् (nirgatān) - departed, gone out

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• शकुन्तान् (śakuntān) - birds

• नियतव्रतः (niyatavrataḥ) - one whose vows are fixed/disciplined

• संभावितात्मा (saṁbhāvitātmā) - one whose self is honored/esteemed, self-respected

• संभाव्य (saṁbhāvya) - having honored, having esteemed, having considered, having found satisfaction

• भृशं (bhṛśaṁ) - greatly, exceedingly, very much

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, satisfied

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

(indeclinable)

निर्गतान् (nirgatān) - departed, gone out

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nirgata

nirgata - gone out, departed, issued forth

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'gam' with prefix 'nir'

Prefix: nir

Root: gam (class 1)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive form derived from root 'dṛś'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शकुन्तान् (śakuntān) - birds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śakunta

śakunta - bird

नियतव्रतः (niyatavrataḥ) - one whose vows are fixed/disciplined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyatavrata

niyatavrata - one whose vows are fixed, disciplined in observances

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niyata+vrata)

• niyata – fixed, controlled, disciplined
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'yam' with prefix 'ni'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: yam (class 1)
• vrata – vow, commitment, observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)

संभावितात्मा (saṁbhāvitātmā) - one whose self is honored/esteemed, self-respected

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbhāvitātman

saṁbhāvitātman - one whose self is esteemed, self-respected

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃbhāvita+ātman)

• saṃbhāvita – honored, esteemed, respected, probable
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'bhū' with prefix 'sam'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

संभाव्य (saṁbhāvya) - having honored, having esteemed, having considered, having found satisfaction

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive form derived from root 'bhū' with prefix 'sam'

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

भृशं (bhṛśaṁ) - greatly, exceedingly, very much

(indeclinable)

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, satisfied

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, satisfied, beloved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'prī'

Root: prī (class 9)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)