महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-15, verse-44
न तत्र कूटं पापं वा वञ्चना वापि दृश्यते ।
यत्र दण्डः सुविहितश्चरत्यरिविनाशनः ॥४४॥
यत्र दण्डः सुविहितश्चरत्यरिविनाशनः ॥४४॥
44. na tatra kūṭaṁ pāpaṁ vā vañcanā vāpi dṛśyate ,
yatra daṇḍaḥ suvihitaścaratyarivināśanaḥ.
yatra daṇḍaḥ suvihitaścaratyarivināśanaḥ.
44.
na tatra kūṭam pāpam vā vañcanā vā api dṛśyate
| yatra daṇḍaḥ suvihitaḥ carati arivināśanaḥ
| yatra daṇḍaḥ suvihitaḥ carati arivināśanaḥ
44.
tatra kūṭam vā pāpam vā vañcanā api na dṛśyate
yatra suvihitaḥ arivināśanaḥ daṇḍaḥ carati
yatra suvihitaḥ arivināśanaḥ daṇḍaḥ carati
44.
No fraud, sin, or deception is observed there, where justice (daṇḍa) is properly administered and moves forth as a destroyer of enemies.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter
- कूटम् (kūṭam) - fraud, deceit, falsehood, trick
- पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, vice
- वा (vā) - or, either
- वञ्चना (vañcanā) - deception, cheating, fraud
- वा (vā) - or, either
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed, appears
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- दण्डः (daṇḍaḥ) - rod, staff, punishment, justice
- सुविहितः (suvihitaḥ) - well-administered, well-ordained, properly established
- चरति (carati) - moves, acts, proceeds
- अरिविनाशनः (arivināśanaḥ) - destroyer of enemies
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter
(indeclinable)
कूटम् (kūṭam) - fraud, deceit, falsehood, trick
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kūṭa
kūṭa - deception, fraud, falsehood, trick, enigma
पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, vice
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa
pāpa - sin, evil, bad, wicked, misfortune
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
वञ्चना (vañcanā) - deception, cheating, fraud
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vañcanā
vañcanā - deception, cheating, fraud, delusion
Root: vañc (class 1)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
दण्डः (daṇḍaḥ) - rod, staff, punishment, justice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daṇḍa
daṇḍa - rod, staff, punishment, justice, fine, sceptre
सुविहितः (suvihitaḥ) - well-administered, well-ordained, properly established
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suvihita
suvihita - well-ordained, well-administered, properly applied, well-disposed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dhā with prefixes su and vi
Prefixes: su+vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'daṇḍaḥ'
चरति (carati) - moves, acts, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
अरिविनाशनः (arivināśanaḥ) - destroyer of enemies
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arivināśana
arivināśana - destroyer of enemies
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+vināśana)
- ari – enemy, foe, rival
noun (masculine) - vināśana – destroying, causing ruin, destruction
adjective (masculine/neuter)
agent noun/action noun
From vi-√naś with suffix -ana
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'daṇḍaḥ'