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12,15

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-15, verse-26

सूक्ष्मयोनीनि भूतानि तर्कगम्यानि कानिचित् ।
पक्ष्मणोऽपि निपातेन येषां स्यात्स्कन्धपर्ययः ॥२६॥
26. sūkṣmayonīni bhūtāni tarkagamyāni kānicit ,
pakṣmaṇo'pi nipātena yeṣāṁ syātskandhaparyayaḥ.
26. sūkṣmayonīni bhūtāni tarkagamyāni kānicit |
pakṣmaṇaḥ api nipātena yeṣām syāt skandhaparyayaḥ
26. kānicit sūkṣmayonīni tarkagamyāni bhūtāni yeṣām
pakṣmaṇaḥ api nipātena skandhaparyayaḥ syāt
26. Some beings have subtle origins and are knowable only through inference; for these, even the falling of an eyelash could cause a change or destruction of their form.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सूक्ष्मयोनीनि (sūkṣmayonīni) - having subtle forms/bodies (having subtle origins, having subtle forms)
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures (beings, creatures, elements)
  • तर्कगम्यानि (tarkagamyāni) - knowable only through inference (knowable by inference, ascertainable by reasoning)
  • कानिचित् (kānicit) - some (some, certain ones)
  • पक्ष्मणः (pakṣmaṇaḥ) - of an eyelash (of an eyelash, of a hair-covering)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
  • निपातेन (nipātena) - by the falling (by the falling, by the dropping, by the striking down)
  • येषाम् (yeṣām) - for which (beings) (of which, for whom)
  • स्यात् (syāt) - might occur (may be, might be, would be)
  • स्कन्धपर्ययः (skandhaparyayaḥ) - change of their form (change of body, destruction of aggregates, change of form)

Words meanings and morphology

सूक्ष्मयोनीनि (sūkṣmayonīni) - having subtle forms/bodies (having subtle origins, having subtle forms)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sūkṣmayoni
sūkṣmayoni - having subtle origin, of subtle nature, having a subtle form
Bahuvrihi compound: sūkṣma (subtle) + yoni (origin, womb, source, form)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sūkṣma+yoni)
  • sūkṣma – subtle, minute, fine, delicate
    adjective (neuter)
  • yoni – origin, source, womb, form, birth-place
    noun (feminine)
    Root: yu (class 2)
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures (beings, creatures, elements)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
From root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject (implied verb 'exist')
तर्कगम्यानि (tarkagamyāni) - knowable only through inference (knowable by inference, ascertainable by reasoning)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tarkagamya
tarkagamya - knowable by inference, ascertainable by reasoning
Gerundive
Compound of tarka (inference, reasoning) and gamya (to be gone to, knowable, attainable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tarka+gamya)
  • tarka – inference, reasoning, speculation
    noun (masculine)
    From root tark (to reason, infer)
    Root: tark (class 10)
  • gamya – to be gone to, approachable, attainable, knowable
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    From root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni
कानिचित् (kānicit) - some (some, certain ones)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kimcit
kimcid - something, anything, some
Indefinite pronoun, from kim + cit
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cid)
  • kim – who, what, which
    pronoun
  • cid – a particle of indefiniteness
    indeclinable
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni
पक्ष्मणः (pakṣmaṇaḥ) - of an eyelash (of an eyelash, of a hair-covering)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of pakṣman
pakṣman - eyelash, hair on the edge of the eyelid
Note: Qualifies nipātena
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic
निपातेन (nipātena) - by the falling (by the falling, by the dropping, by the striking down)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nipāta
nipāta - falling, dropping, descent, striking down
From root pat (to fall) with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Cause or means
येषाम् (yeṣām) - for which (beings) (of which, for whom)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Relates to bhūtāni
स्यात् (syāt) - might occur (may be, might be, would be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Subject is skandhaparyayaḥ
स्कन्धपर्ययः (skandhaparyayaḥ) - change of their form (change of body, destruction of aggregates, change of form)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of skandhaparyaya
skandhaparyaya - change of body, reversal of aggregates, destruction of the body, change of form
Tatpurusha compound: skandha (body, aggregate, part) + paryaya (change, reversal, turn)
Compound type : tatpurusha (skandha+paryaya)
  • skandha – shoulder, trunk, body, aggregate, collection, chapter
    noun (masculine)
  • paryaya – change, reversal, turn, succession, course, synonym
    noun (masculine)
    From root i (to go) with prefixes pari- and ā-
    Prefixes: pari+ā
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Subject of syāt