महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-120, verse-47

संदर्शने सत्पुरुषं जघन्यमपि चोदयेत् ।
आरम्भान्द्विषतां प्राज्ञः सर्वानर्थांस्तु सूदयेत् ॥४७॥

47. saṁdarśane satpuruṣaṁ jaghanyamapi codayet ,
ārambhāndviṣatāṁ prājñaḥ sarvānarthāṁstu sūdayet.

47. saṃdarśane satpuruṣam jaghanyam api codayet
ārambhān dviṣatām prājñaḥ sarvān arthān tu sūdayet

47. prājñaḥ saṃdarśane satpuruṣam api jaghanyam api
codayet tu dviṣatām sarvān ārambhān arthān sūdayet

47. In an assembly, a wise person (prājñaḥ) should inspire (codayet) even a noble individual (satpuruṣam) and even a common one (jaghanyam api). And he should thwart (sūdayet) all the undertakings (ārambhān) and aims (arthān) of enemies (dviṣatām).

Words meanings summery:

• संदर्शने (saṁdarśane) - in a meeting, in an assembly

• सत्पुरुषम् (satpuruṣam) - a noble individual, a good person

• जघन्यम् (jaghanyam) - an inferior one, a common person

• अपि (api) - even, also

• चोदयेत् (codayet) - should incite, should urge, should stimulate

• आरम्भान् (ārambhān) - undertakings, enterprises, beginnings

• द्विषताम् (dviṣatām) - of enemies, of those who hate

• प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - a wise person, learned

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• अर्थान् (arthān) - aims, purposes, objects

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सूदयेत् (sūdayet) - should destroy, should thwart

Words meanings and morphology

संदर्शने (saṁdarśane) - in a meeting, in an assembly

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṃdarśana

saṁdarśana - seeing, interview, meeting, discussion

Prefix: sam

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सत्पुरुषम् (satpuruṣam) - a noble individual, a good person

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of satpuruṣa

satpuruṣa - a good person, a virtuous man, a true cosmic person (puruṣa)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+puruṣa)

• sat – good, existent, true
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Root: as (class 2)
• puruṣa – person, man (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)

जघन्यम् (jaghanyam) - an inferior one, a common person

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaghanya

jaghanya - hindmost, lowest, inferior, vilest

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

चोदयेत् (codayet) - should incite, should urge, should stimulate

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of cud

causative stem

Root: cud (class 10)

आरम्भान् (ārambhān) - undertakings, enterprises, beginnings

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ārambha

ārambha - undertaking, beginning, enterprise, effort

Prefix: ā

Root: rabh (class 1)

द्विषताम् (dviṣatām) - of enemies, of those who hate

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dviṣat

dviṣat - hating, hostile, an enemy

Present Active Participle

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - a wise person, learned

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prājña

prājña - wise, knowing, intelligent

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

अर्थान् (arthān) - aims, purposes, objects

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - meaning, purpose, object, wealth, resource

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सूदयेत् (sūdayet) - should destroy, should thwart

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of sūd

causative stem

Root: sūd (class 10)