भगवद्गीता
bhagavad-gītā
-
chapter-11, verse-7
इहैकस्थं जगत्कृत्स्नं पश्याद्य सचराचरम् ।
मम देहे गुडाकेश यच्चान्यद्द्रष्टुमिच्छसि ॥७॥
मम देहे गुडाकेश यच्चान्यद्द्रष्टुमिच्छसि ॥७॥
7. ihaikasthaṁ jagatkṛtsnaṁ paśyādya sacarācaram ,
mama dehe guḍākeśa yaccānyaddraṣṭumicchasi.
mama dehe guḍākeśa yaccānyaddraṣṭumicchasi.
7.
iha ekasthaṃ jagat kṛtsnaṃ paśya adya sacarācaram
mama dehe guḍākeśa yat ca anyat draṣṭum icchasi
mama dehe guḍākeśa yat ca anyat draṣṭum icchasi
7.
guḍākeśa,
adya iha mama dehe ekasthaṃ sacarācaram kṛtsnaṃ jagat,
ca yat anyat draṣṭum icchasi paśya.
adya iha mama dehe ekasthaṃ sacarācaram kṛtsnaṃ jagat,
ca yat anyat draṣṭum icchasi paśya.
7.
Behold now, O Guḍākeśa (Arjuna), the entire universe—with all its moving and non-moving beings—abiding in one place within My body, and whatever else you wish to see.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इह (iha) - here (in this body) (here, in this world, in this case)
- एकस्थम् (ekastham) - abiding in one place (abiding in one place, unitary)
- जगत् (jagat) - the universe (the universe, world)
- कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - the entire (entire, whole, complete)
- पश्य (paśya) - (you) behold (see, behold, look)
- अद्य (adya) - now (today, now)
- सचराचरम् (sacarācaram) - with all its moving and non-moving beings (with moving and non-moving beings, animate and inanimate)
- मम (mama) - My
- देहे (dehe) - in My body (in the body)
- गुडाकेश (guḍākeśa) - O conqueror of sleep (Arjuna) (conqueror of sleep, Arjuna)
- यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - else (other, another, else)
- द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see (to see, to behold)
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish (you wish, you desire)
Words meanings and morphology
इह (iha) - here (in this body) (here, in this world, in this case)
(indeclinable)
Note: Refers to the Lord's body.
एकस्थम् (ekastham) - abiding in one place (abiding in one place, unitary)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ekastha
ekastha - abiding in one place, unitary
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+stha)
- eka – one, single, unique
numeral - stha – standing, abiding, situated in
adjective
derived from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with jagat.
जगत् (jagat) - the universe (the universe, world)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - moving, the world, the universe, living beings
present participle of gam (to go), used as a noun
Root: gam (class 1)
कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - the entire (entire, whole, complete)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - whole, entire, complete, all
Note: Agrees with jagat.
पश्य (paśya) - (you) behold (see, behold, look)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
imperative
second person singular, active voice; from the root dṛś, but uses paśya as its present stem.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अद्य (adya) - now (today, now)
(indeclinable)
सचराचरम् (sacarācaram) - with all its moving and non-moving beings (with moving and non-moving beings, animate and inanimate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sacarācara
sacarācara - consisting of all that moves and does not move, animate and inanimate
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+cara+acara)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - cara – moving, mobile, going
adjective
from root car (to move)
Root: car (class 1) - acara – non-moving, immobile, inanimate
adjective
negated form of cara
Prefix: a
Note: Agrees with jagat.
मम (mama) - My
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
देहे (dehe) - in My body (in the body)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, corporeal frame
गुडाकेश (guḍākeśa) - O conqueror of sleep (Arjuna) (conqueror of sleep, Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of guḍākeśa
guḍākeśa - conqueror of sleep, a name for Arjuna
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (guḍāka+īśa)
- guḍāka – sleep, drowsiness
noun (masculine) - īśa – lord, master, controller
noun (masculine)
from root īś (to rule)
Root: īś (class 2)
यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - else (other, another, else)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with yat (implied noun).
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see (to see, to behold)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
infinitive form of the root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Functions as a verbal noun.
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish (you wish, you desire)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
present indicative
second person singular, active voice
Root: iṣ (class 4)