योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-99, verse-44
मुकुरेऽन्तर्यथा बिम्बाद्विम्बं भाति जगत्तथा ।
चिद्व्योमनि स्वतो भातमबिम्बादेव बिम्बितम् ॥ ४४ ॥
चिद्व्योमनि स्वतो भातमबिम्बादेव बिम्बितम् ॥ ४४ ॥
mukure'ntaryathā bimbādvimbaṃ bhāti jagattathā ,
cidvyomani svato bhātamabimbādeva bimbitam 44
cidvyomani svato bhātamabimbādeva bimbitam 44
44.
mukure antaḥ yathā bimbāt bimbam bhāti jagat tathā
cit-vyomani svataḥ bhātam abimbāt eva bimbitam
cit-vyomani svataḥ bhātam abimbāt eva bimbitam
44.
yathā mukure antaḥ bimbāt bimbam bhāti,
tathā cit-vyomani svataḥ bhātam jagat abimbāt eva bimbitam (asti).
tathā cit-vyomani svataḥ bhātam jagat abimbāt eva bimbitam (asti).
44. Just as a reflection appears within a mirror, seemingly as a reflection of another reflection, so too the universe (jagat), shining spontaneously within the space of consciousness (citvyoman), is truly reflected from that which has no reflection itself.
44. כפי שבמראה מופיעה בבואה של חפץ, כך נגלה העולם בחלל התודעה – זורח מעצמו מבלי שקיים חפץ חיצוני המשתקף בו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मुकुरे (mukure) - in the mirror
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- बिम्बात् (bimbāt) - from a reflection/image
- बिम्बम् (bimbam) - a reflection/image
- भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is reflected
- जगत् (jagat) - the universe (the world, the universe)
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus
- चित्-व्योमनि (cit-vyomani) - in the space of consciousness (citvyoman) (in the space of consciousness)
- स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneously (by itself, spontaneously, naturally)
- भातम् (bhātam) - shining (shining, appeared)
- अबिम्बात् (abimbāt) - from that which has no reflection itself (from that which has no reflection/image)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- बिम्बितम् (bimbitam) - reflected, imaged
Words meanings and morphology
मुकुरे (mukure) - in the mirror
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mukura
mukura - mirror, bud
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
बिम्बात् (bimbāt) - from a reflection/image
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bimba
bimba - image, reflection, disk (of sun/moon), original (object)
बिम्बम् (bimbam) - a reflection/image
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bimba
bimba - image, reflection, disk (of sun/moon), original (object)
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is reflected
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
Present active indicative
Root bhā, class 2
Root: bhā (class 2)
जगत् (jagat) - the universe (the world, the universe)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - moving, living; the world, the universe
Present active participle of root gam
From root gam (to go) + śatṛ (participial suffix)
Root: gam (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus
(indeclinable)
चित्-व्योमनि (cit-vyomani) - in the space of consciousness (citvyoman) (in the space of consciousness)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of citvyoman
citvyoman - the space of consciousness, the ether of consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+vyoman)
- cit – consciousness, thought
noun (feminine) - vyoman – sky, ether, space
noun (neuter)
Note: The base form of 'vyoman' is neuter.
स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneously (by itself, spontaneously, naturally)
(indeclinable)
From sva + tas (ablative suffix)
भातम् (bhātam) - shining (shining, appeared)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāta
bhāta - shone, appeared, shining
Past Passive Participle
From root bhā with suffix -kta (ta)
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Adjective modifying jagat.
अबिम्बात् (abimbāt) - from that which has no reflection itself (from that which has no reflection/image)
(adjective)
Ablative, neuter, singular of abimba
abimba - without reflection, not an image, non-reflected
Negative prefix 'a-' + bimba
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bimba)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - bimba – image, reflection, disk
noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective used substantively.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
बिम्बितम् (bimbitam) - reflected, imaged
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bimbita
bimbita - reflected, formed into an image
Past Passive Participle
From root bimba (denominal from bimba noun) with suffix -ita (or -kta if treated as verb)