योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-99, verse-34
विद्यते वर्तमानत्वं भविष्यद्भूतता तथा ।
बोधाबोधश्च नो सत्यं वस्तु शान्तं किलाखिलम् ॥ ३४ ॥
बोधाबोधश्च नो सत्यं वस्तु शान्तं किलाखिलम् ॥ ३४ ॥
vidyate vartamānatvaṃ bhaviṣyadbhūtatā tathā ,
bodhābodhaśca no satyaṃ vastu śāntaṃ kilākhilam 34
bodhābodhaśca no satyaṃ vastu śāntaṃ kilākhilam 34
34.
vidyate vartamānatvam bhaviṣyat bhūtatā tathā bodhaḥ
abodhaḥ ca na satyam vastu śāntam kila akhilam
abodhaḥ ca na satyam vastu śāntam kila akhilam
34.
vartamānatvam bhaviṣyat bhūtatā tathā ca bodhaḥ abodhaḥ na satyam vidyate.
kila akhilam vastu śāntam
kila akhilam vastu śāntam
34.
Neither present-ness (vartamānatva) nor the state of being future and past (bhaviṣyadbhūtatā) truly exist. And both awakening (bodha) and non-awakening are not real (satya). Indeed, the entire reality (वस्तु) is tranquil.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present, is found
- वर्तमानत्वम् (vartamānatvam) - present-ness, the state of being present
- भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - future (as a noun), that which will be
- भूतता (bhūtatā) - past-ness, the state of being past or having occurred
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly, also
- बोधः (bodhaḥ) - awakening (awakening, knowledge (bodha))
- अबोधः (abodhaḥ) - non-awakening (non-awakening, ignorance, unconsciousness)
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- न (na) - not
- सत्यम् (satyam) - real (real, true, reality)
- वस्तु (vastu) - reality, fundamental essence (thing, object, entity, reality)
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
- किल (kila) - indeed (indeed, certainly, they say, it is said)
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, complete, whole
Words meanings and morphology
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
वर्तमानत्वम् (vartamānatvam) - present-ness, the state of being present
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vartamānatva
vartamānatva - present-ness, existence in the present
Abstract noun formed from 'vartamāna' (present participle of 'vṛt') + suffix 'tva'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (vartamāna+tva)
- vartamāna – being, existing, present
adjective (masculine)
Present Middle Participle
From root 'vṛt' (to be, exist).
Root: vṛt (class 1) - tva – -ness, -hood (suffix forming abstract nouns)
noun (neuter)
भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - future (as a noun), that which will be
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaviṣyat
bhaviṣyat - future, what will be (present active participle of 'bhū' used nominally)
Future Active Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूतता (bhūtatā) - past-ness, the state of being past or having occurred
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūtatā
bhūtatā - past-ness, the state of having been, reality
Abstract noun formed from 'bhūta' (past passive participle of 'bhū') + suffix 'tā'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūta+tā)
- bhūta – past, happened, become, existed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - tā – -ness, -hood (suffix forming abstract nouns)
noun (feminine)
Note: Together with 'bhaviṣyat', forms 'the state of being future and past'.
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly, also
(indeclinable)
बोधः (bodhaḥ) - awakening (awakening, knowledge (bodha))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - awakening, knowledge, perception, understanding
From root 'budh' (to awaken, know).
Root: budh (class 1)
अबोधः (abodhaḥ) - non-awakening (non-awakening, ignorance, unconsciousness)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abodha
abodha - non-awakening, ignorance, lack of knowledge, unconsciousness
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+bodha)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - bodha – awakening, knowledge
noun (masculine)
From root 'budh'.
Root: budh (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
सत्यम् (satyam) - real (real, true, reality)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, real, true
वस्तु (vastu) - reality, fundamental essence (thing, object, entity, reality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastu
vastu - thing, object, substance, article, matter, essence, reality
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - calm, tranquil, peaceful, quieted, ceased
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śam' (to be calm, cease).
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'vastu'.
किल (kila) - indeed (indeed, certainly, they say, it is said)
(indeclinable)
अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, complete, whole
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - all, entire, complete, without defect or gap
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+khila)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - khila – gap, empty space, deficient, waste land
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'vastu'.