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7,99

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-99, verse-35

यथोर्मिणोर्मौ निहते न काचित्पयसां क्षतिः ।
तथा देहेन निहते देहे नास्ति चितेः क्षतिः ॥ ३५ ॥
yathormiṇormau nihate na kācitpayasāṃ kṣatiḥ ,
tathā dehena nihate dehe nāsti citeḥ kṣatiḥ 35
35. yathā ūrmiṇoḥ ūrmau nihate na kācit payasām kṣatiḥ
tathā dehena nihate dehe na asti citeḥ kṣatiḥ
35. yathā ūrmiṇoḥ ūrmau nihate payasām kācit kṣatiḥ
na tathā dehena dehe nihate citeḥ kṣatiḥ na asti
35. Just as there is no loss to the water when one wave is destroyed by another, similarly, when a body is destroyed by another body, there is no loss to consciousness.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - just as, in the manner that
  • ऊर्मिणोः (ūrmiṇoḥ) - of two waves
  • ऊर्मौ (ūrmau) - in a wave, on a wave
  • निहते (nihate) - being struck, being destroyed, being killed
  • (na) - not, no
  • काचित् (kācit) - any, some (feminine)
  • पयसाम् (payasām) - of the waters (of the ocean) (of waters, of milk)
  • क्षतिः (kṣatiḥ) - loss, damage, injury
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
  • देहेन (dehena) - by another body (acting as an agent of destruction) (by the body)
  • निहते (nihate) - being struck, being destroyed, being killed
  • देहे (dehe) - in the body (being destroyed) (in the body)
  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge
  • क्षतिः (kṣatiḥ) - loss, damage, injury

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, in the manner that
(indeclinable)
ऊर्मिणोः (ūrmiṇoḥ) - of two waves
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of ūrmi
ūrmi - wave, billow, surge
Note: Grammatically genitive dual, but in this locative absolute construction, it contextually implies one wave acting as an agent of destruction upon another, similar to 'dehena'.
ऊर्मौ (ūrmau) - in a wave, on a wave
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ūrmi
ūrmi - wave, billow, surge
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'nihate', referring to the wave being destroyed.
निहते (nihate) - being struck, being destroyed, being killed
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nihata
nihata - struck, destroyed, killed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
काचित् (kācit) - any, some (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kācid
kācid - any, some, a certain (feminine)
पयसाम् (payasām) - of the waters (of the ocean) (of waters, of milk)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of payas
payas - water, milk, fluid
क्षतिः (kṣatiḥ) - loss, damage, injury
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣati
kṣati - loss, damage, injury, destruction
Root: kṣi (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
देहेन (dehena) - by another body (acting as an agent of destruction) (by the body)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, mass
निहते (nihate) - being struck, being destroyed, being killed
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nihata
nihata - struck, destroyed, killed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
देहे (dehe) - in the body (being destroyed) (in the body)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, mass
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'nihate'.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
root 'as', 2nd class verb.
Root: as (class 2)
चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of citi
citi - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intellect
Root: cit (class 1)
क्षतिः (kṣatiḥ) - loss, damage, injury
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣati
kṣati - loss, damage, injury, destruction
Root: kṣi (class 1)