योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-99, verse-24
परिज्ञातं जगद्यावदपरिज्ञानसंयुतम् ।
न त्वं नाहं न चैवास्तिनास्ती न च भविष्यति ॥ २४ ॥
न त्वं नाहं न चैवास्तिनास्ती न च भविष्यति ॥ २४ ॥
parijñātaṃ jagadyāvadaparijñānasaṃyutam ,
na tvaṃ nāhaṃ na caivāstināstī na ca bhaviṣyati 24
na tvaṃ nāhaṃ na caivāstināstī na ca bhaviṣyati 24
24.
parijñātam jagat yāvat aparijñānasaṃyutam na tvam
na aham na ca eva astināstī na ca bhaviṣyati
na aham na ca eva astināstī na ca bhaviṣyati
24.
yāvat jagat aparijñānasaṃyutam parijñātam na tvam
na aham na ca eva astināstī na ca bhaviṣyati
na aham na ca eva astināstī na ca bhaviṣyati
24.
As long as the world (jagat) is perceived as associated with ignorance (aparijñānasaṃyutam), then neither "you" nor "I" exist, nor do the concepts of "being and non-being" (astināstī), nor will they exist.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- परिज्ञातम् (parijñātam) - fully known, ascertained, understood
- जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as much as, while
- अपरिज्ञानसंयुतम् (aparijñānasaṁyutam) - associated with non-knowledge, accompanied by ignorance
- न (na) - not, no
- त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)
- न (na) - not, no
- अहम् (aham) - I
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- अस्तिनास्ती (astināstī) - being and non-being, existence and non-existence
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will exist
Words meanings and morphology
परिज्ञातम् (parijñātam) - fully known, ascertained, understood
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parijñāta
parijñāta - fully known, ascertained
Past Passive Participle
From pari + jñā (to know).
Prefix: pari
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Part of a nominative absolute construction with jagat and aparijñānasaṃyutam.
जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - the world, universe, what moves
Present active participle of gam (to go), used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as much as, while
(indeclinable)
From yad (what, which) + vat suffix.
अपरिज्ञानसंयुतम् (aparijñānasaṁyutam) - associated with non-knowledge, accompanied by ignorance
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aparijñānasaṃyuta
aparijñānasaṁyuta - associated with non-knowledge, accompanied by ignorance
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aparijñāna+saṃyuta)
- aparijñāna – non-knowledge, ignorance
noun (neuter)
From a- (negation) + parijñāna (full knowledge).
Prefixes: a+pari
Root: jñā (class 9) - saṃyuta – joined, united, associated with
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From sam + yuj (to join).
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Predicate adjective for jagat.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Second person singular nominative.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
First person singular nominative.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
अस्तिनास्ती (astināstī) - being and non-being, existence and non-existence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of astināsti
astināsti - being and non-being
Dvandva compound of asti (is, being) and nāsti (is not, non-being).
Compound type : dvandva (asti+nāsti)
- asti – is, being, exists
verb
Present Active Indicative
3rd person singular present active of as.
Root: as (class 2) - nāsti – is not, non-being, does not exist
verb
Present Active Indicative
From na (not) + asti.
Prefix: na
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Here, referring to the abstract concepts of existence and non-existence.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will exist
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Active Indicative
3rd person singular future active of bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Negated by na.