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7,44

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-44, verse-49

कदाचिन्निर्वृतिं याति सशमं च तरौ क्वचित् ।
मनोहरिणको राजन्नाजीवमिव भास्वति ॥ ४९ ॥
kadācinnirvṛtiṃ yāti saśamaṃ ca tarau kvacit ,
manohariṇako rājannājīvamiva bhāsvati 49
49. kadācit nirvṛtim yāti sashamam ca tarau kvacit
manohariṇakaḥ rājan ājīvam iva bhāsvati
49. rājan manohariṇakaḥ kadācit nirvṛtim yāti ca
kvacit tarau sashamam ājīvam iva bhāsvati
49. O King, the deer-like mind (manohariṇaka) sometimes attains tranquility (nirvṛti) and sometimes rests peacefully in a tree. (However,) it is like a deer seeking its livelihood throughout its life in the shining sun.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कदाचित् (kadācit) - sometimes, at some time
  • निर्वृतिम् (nirvṛtim) - peace, tranquility, cessation, completion
  • याति (yāti) - goes, attains, proceeds
  • सस्हमम् (sashamam) - peacefully, with peace
  • (ca) - and, also
  • तरौ (tarau) - in a tree
  • क्वचित् (kvacit) - somewhere, sometimes, in some place
  • मनोहरिणकः (manohariṇakaḥ) - the mind-deer, the deer-like mind
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • आजीवम् (ājīvam) - livelihood, for its life, constantly
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, just as
  • भास्वति (bhāsvati) - in the shining one, in the sun

Words meanings and morphology

कदाचित् (kadācit) - sometimes, at some time
(indeclinable)
निर्वृतिम् (nirvṛtim) - peace, tranquility, cessation, completion
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nirvṛti
nirvṛti - cessation, perfect bliss, tranquility, satisfaction, final emancipation
Root: vṛt (class 1)
याति (yāti) - goes, attains, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
सस्हमम् (sashamam) - peacefully, with peace
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saśama
saśama - with peace, tranquil
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śama)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • śama – calm, tranquility, peace, quietude
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śam (class 1)
Note: Adverbial usage.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तरौ (tarau) - in a tree
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of taru
taru - tree
क्वचित् (kvacit) - somewhere, sometimes, in some place
(indeclinable)
मनोहरिणकः (manohariṇakaḥ) - the mind-deer, the deer-like mind
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manohariṇaka
manohariṇaka - the mind-deer (a metaphorical representation of the mind)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (manas+hariṇaka)
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
  • hariṇaka – a young deer, fawn
    noun (masculine)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
आजीवम् (ājīvam) - livelihood, for its life, constantly
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ājīva
ājīva - livelihood, means of subsistence, mode of life, duration of life
Root: jīv (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially to denote duration or manner.
इव (iva) - as if, like, just as
(indeclinable)
भास्वति (bhāsvati) - in the shining one, in the sun
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhāsvat
bhāsvat - shining, brilliant, resplendent; the sun
Root: bhās (class 1)