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7,44

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-44, verse-47

गर्वेण गिरणायाशु दूरतोजनसेवितः ।
कामैः समन्ततो दन्तवितानितयवाङ्कुरः ॥ ४७ ॥
garveṇa giraṇāyāśu dūratojanasevitaḥ ,
kāmaiḥ samantato dantavitānitayavāṅkuraḥ 47
47. garveṇa giraṇāya āśu dūratojanasevitaḥ
kāmaiḥ samantataḥ dantavitānitayavāṅkuraḥ
47. Quickly attended to by people from afar for his proud consumption, he is one whose nascent hopes (like barley sprouts) are spread all around like teeth by desires.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गर्वेण (garveṇa) - by pride, with pride
  • गिरणाय (giraṇāya) - for swallowing, for devouring, for eating
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
  • दूरतोजनसेवितः (dūratojanasevitaḥ) - served/attended by people from afar
  • कामैः (kāmaiḥ) - by desires
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, on all sides, everywhere
  • दन्तवितानितयवाङ्कुरः (dantavitānitayavāṅkuraḥ) - whose barley sprouts are spread like teeth

Words meanings and morphology

गर्वेण (garveṇa) - by pride, with pride
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of garva
garva - pride, arrogance, haughtiness
गिरणाय (giraṇāya) - for swallowing, for devouring, for eating
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of giraṇa
giraṇa - swallowing, devouring, eating
From root gṛ (to swallow)
Root: gṛ (class 6)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
दूरतोजनसेवितः (dūratojanasevitaḥ) - served/attended by people from afar
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dūratojanasevita
dūratojanasevita - served by people from afar
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dūratas+jana+sevita)
  • dūratas – from afar, from a distance
    indeclinable
  • jana – person, people, man
    noun (masculine)
  • sevita – served, attended, worshipped
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root sev (to serve)
    Root: sev (class 1)
कामैः (kāmaiḥ) - by desires
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, longing; love, sensual pleasure
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, on all sides, everywhere
(indeclinable)
दन्तवितानितयवाङ्कुरः (dantavitānitayavāṅkuraḥ) - whose barley sprouts are spread like teeth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dantavitānitayavāṅkura
dantavitānitayavāṅkura - whose nascent hopes or possessions (barley sprouts) are spread out like teeth
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (danta+vitānita+yavāṅkura)
  • danta – tooth
    noun (masculine)
  • vitānita – spread, extended, diffused
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root tan (to stretch) with upasarga vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: tan (class 8)
  • yavāṅkura – barley sprout
    noun (masculine)