योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-44, verse-27

सर्वाः शीतलयत्याशाः प्रावृषीव पयोधरः ।
सर्गातपं शमयति सूर्यतापमिवोडुपः ॥ २७ ॥

sarvāḥ śītalayatyāśāḥ prāvṛṣīva payodharaḥ ,
sargātapaṃ śamayati sūryatāpamivoḍupaḥ 27

27. sarvāḥ śītalayati āśāḥ prāvṛṣi iva payodharaḥ
sargātāpam śamayati sūryatāpam iva uḍupaḥ

27. payodharaḥ prāvṛṣi iva sarvāḥ āśāḥ śītalayati
uḍupaḥ sūryatāpam iva sargātāpam śamayati

27. This [tree] cools all hopes, just as a rain cloud (payodhara) cools all directions in the rainy season. It calms the scorching heat of worldly existence, just as the moon (uḍupa) alleviates the heat of the sun.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every (feminine plural)

• शीतलयति (śītalayati) - cools, makes cool

• आशाः (āśāḥ) - hopes (metaphorically for the tree); directions (literally for the cloud) (hopes, desires; directions, quarters)

• प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - in the rainy season

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• पयोधरः (payodharaḥ) - rain cloud, cloud

• सर्गातापम् (sargātāpam) - the heat of creation, the heat of worldly existence

• शमयति (śamayati) - calms, pacifies, quells, puts an end to

• सूर्यतापम् (sūryatāpam) - the heat of the sun, sun's heat

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उडुपः (uḍupaḥ) - moon

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every (feminine plural)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

शीतलयति (śītalayati) - cools, makes cool

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of śītalaya

Denominative verb

Formed from the adjective śītala (cool) with the denominative suffix -aya-

आशाः (āśāḥ) - hopes (metaphorically for the tree); directions (literally for the cloud) (hopes, desires; directions, quarters)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of āśā

āśā - hope, expectation, desire; direction, quarter of the sky

Root: aś (class 5)

प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - in the rainy season

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of prāvṛṣ

prāvṛṣ - rainy season

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

पयोधरः (payodharaḥ) - rain cloud, cloud

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of payodhara

payodhara - cloud (literally 'water-bearer')

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (payas+dhara)

• payas – water
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, carrying; a bearer
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root √dhṛ (to bear, hold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

सर्गातापम् (sargātāpam) - the heat of creation, the heat of worldly existence

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sargātāpa

sargātāpa - heat of creation/existence

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sarga+ātāpa)

• sarga – creation, emission, discharge, natural course, world
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sṛj (class 6)
• ātāpa – heat, sunshine, warmth, torment
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: tap (class 1)

शमयति (śamayati) - calms, pacifies, quells, puts an end to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of śamaya

Causative verb

Causative of root √śam (to be calm)

Root: śam (class 4)

सूर्यतापम् (sūryatāpam) - the heat of the sun, sun's heat

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūryatāpa

sūryatāpa - sun's heat, solar heat

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sūrya+tāpa)

• sūrya – sun, sun god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū (class 2)
• tāpa – heat, warmth, torment, suffering
  noun (masculine)
  Root: tap (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

उडुपः (uḍupaḥ) - moon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uḍupa

uḍupa - moon (literally 'star-protector' or 'night-boat')