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7,44

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-44, verse-4

शुभजालहलाकृष्टं रसासिक्तमहर्निशम् ।
प्रवहच्छ्वसनाकुल्यं क्षेत्रमस्य विदुर्बुधाः ॥ ४ ॥
śubhajālahalākṛṣṭaṃ rasāsiktamaharniśam ,
pravahacchvasanākulyaṃ kṣetramasya vidurbudhāḥ 4
4. śubhajālahalākṛṣṭam rasāsiktam aharniśam
pravahat śvasanākulyam kṣetram asya viduḥ budhāḥ
4. budhāḥ asya kṣetram śubhajālahalākṛṣṭam
rasāsiktam aharniśam pravahat śvasanākulyam viduḥ
4. The wise understand that this [body, the field of experience] is his, which is cultivated by the plough of auspicious networks, continuously irrigated day and night by vital essences, and agitated by the flowing currents of breath.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शुभजालहलाकृष्टम् (śubhajālahalākṛṣṭam) - ploughed by the plough of auspicious nets; tilled by the plough of auspicious networks
  • रसासिक्तम् (rasāsiktam) - watered by vital essence; sprinkled with sap/nectar
  • अहर्निशम् (aharniśam) - day and night, constantly, continuously
  • प्रवहत् (pravahat) - flowing, moving swiftly
  • श्वसनाकुल्यम् (śvasanākulyam) - agitation by breath/wind; disturbed by breaths/winds
  • क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - the body or the field of experience (field, ground, realm, sphere of activity, body)
  • अस्य (asya) - of this, his, of him
  • विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
  • बुधाः (budhāḥ) - the wise, intelligent ones, learned people

Words meanings and morphology

शुभजालहलाकृष्टम् (śubhajālahalākṛṣṭam) - ploughed by the plough of auspicious nets; tilled by the plough of auspicious networks
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śubhajālahalākṛṣṭa
śubhajālahalākṛṣṭa - ploughed by the plough of auspicious nets/networks
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+jāla+hala+ākṛṣṭa)
  • śubha – auspicious, good, beautiful
    adjective (neuter)
  • jāla – net, network, collection
    noun (neuter)
  • hala – plough
    noun (masculine)
  • ākṛṣṭa – drawn, attracted, ploughed, tilled
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
रसासिक्तम् (rasāsiktam) - watered by vital essence; sprinkled with sap/nectar
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rasāsikta
rasāsikta - watered by vital essence; sprinkled with sap/nectar
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (rasa+āsikta)
  • rasa – essence, fluid, sap, vital fluid, taste, sentiment
    noun (masculine)
  • āsikta – watered, sprinkled, moistened
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: ā
    Root: sic (class 6)
अहर्निशम् (aharniśam) - day and night, constantly, continuously
(indeclinable)
प्रवहत् (pravahat) - flowing, moving swiftly
(participle)
of pravahat
pravahat - flowing, moving, blowing
Present Active Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: As part of the compound pravahatśvasanākulyam
श्वसनाकुल्यम् (śvasanākulyam) - agitation by breath/wind; disturbed by breaths/winds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śvasanākulya
śvasanākulya - agitation due to breath; disturbed by breath
Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (śvasana+ākulya)
  • śvasana – breath, wind, breathing
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śvas (class 2)
  • ākulya – agitation, disturbance, perplexity
    noun (neuter)
क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - the body or the field of experience (field, ground, realm, sphere of activity, body)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣetra
kṣetra - field, ground, land, realm, sphere, body, wife
अस्य (asya) - of this, his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (Laṭ) of vid
root of class 2
Root: vid (class 2)
बुधाः (budhāḥ) - the wise, intelligent ones, learned people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of budha
budha - wise, intelligent, learned (noun: a wise person, an enlightened one)
Root: budh (class 1)