योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-77, verse-42
जंगलेषु जनान्तेषु जम्बूजम्बीरजातिषु ।
बभूवाह्लादकं सर्वं तयोरन्योन्यचेष्टितम् ॥ ४२ ॥
बभूवाह्लादकं सर्वं तयोरन्योन्यचेष्टितम् ॥ ४२ ॥
jaṃgaleṣu janānteṣu jambūjambīrajātiṣu ,
babhūvāhlādakaṃ sarvaṃ tayoranyonyaceṣṭitam 42
babhūvāhlādakaṃ sarvaṃ tayoranyonyaceṣṭitam 42
42.
jaṅgaleṣu janānteṣu jambūjambīrajātiṣu
babhūva āhlādakam sarvam tayoḥ anyonyaceṣṭitam
babhūva āhlādakam sarvam tayoḥ anyonyaceṣṭitam
42.
jaṅgaleṣu janānteṣu jambūjambīrajātiṣu tayoḥ
anyonyaceṣṭitam sarvam āhlādakam babhūva
anyonyaceṣṭitam sarvam āhlādakam babhūva
42.
in wild jungles, among isolated people, and amidst groups of Jambu and Jambīra trees—their every mutual activity became delightful.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जङ्गलेषु (jaṅgaleṣu) - in jungles, in wildernesses
- जनान्तेषु (janānteṣu) - among isolated people, in solitary places, in the vicinity of people
- जम्बूजम्बीरजातिषु (jambūjambīrajātiṣu) - among species/groups of Jambu and Jambīra trees
- बभूव (babhūva) - became, was, happened
- आह्लादकम् (āhlādakam) - delightful, gladdening, exhilarating
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole
- तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them (two), belonging to them (two)
- अन्योन्यचेष्टितम् (anyonyaceṣṭitam) - mutual activity, reciprocal action
Words meanings and morphology
जङ्गलेषु (jaṅgaleṣu) - in jungles, in wildernesses
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of jaṅgala
jaṅgala - jungle, wilderness, forest, marshy land
जनान्तेषु (janānteṣu) - among isolated people, in solitary places, in the vicinity of people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of janānta
janānta - end of people, isolated place, vicinity of people
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+anta)
- jana – person, people, human being
noun (masculine) - anta – end, border, vicinity
noun (masculine)
जम्बूजम्बीरजातिषु (jambūjambīrajātiṣu) - among species/groups of Jambu and Jambīra trees
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of jambūjambīrajāti
jambūjambīrajāti - group/species of Jambu and Jambīra
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (jambū+jambīra+jāti)
- jambū – rose-apple tree (Syzygium jambos)
noun (feminine) - jambīra – citron tree (Citrus medica)
noun (masculine) - jāti – species, kind, group, birth
noun (feminine)
बभूव (babhūva) - became, was, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū
Perfect Active, 3rd Person Singular
reduplicated perfect form
Root: bhū (class 1)
आह्लादकम् (āhlādakam) - delightful, gladdening, exhilarating
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āhlādaka
āhlādaka - gladdening, exhilarating, delightful
agent noun/adjective from causative
from causative of root hlād with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: hlād (class 1)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them (two), belonging to them (two)
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it, they
अन्योन्यचेष्टितम् (anyonyaceṣṭitam) - mutual activity, reciprocal action
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anyonyaceṣṭita
anyonyaceṣṭita - mutual activity, reciprocal action
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anyonya+ceṣṭita)
- anyonya – mutual, reciprocal, each other
pronoun - ceṣṭita – action, activity, gesture, movement
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root ceṣṭ 'to move, to act'
Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)