योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-77, verse-40

उद्यानेषु विहारेषु लतापुष्पग्रहेषु च ।
कदम्बवनलेखासु चन्दनागुरुवीथिषु ॥ ४० ॥

udyāneṣu vihāreṣu latāpuṣpagraheṣu ca ,
kadambavanalekhāsu candanāguruvīthiṣu 40

40. udyāneṣu vihāreṣu latāpuṣpagraheṣu ca
kadambavanalekhāsu candanāguruvīthiṣu

40. udyāneṣu vihāreṣu latāpuṣpagraheṣu ca
kadambavanalekhāsu candanāguruvīthiṣu

40. In gardens, pleasure-grounds, bowers adorned with creepers and flowers, and in rows of Kadamba groves, in avenues of sandalwood and agallochum trees,

40. בגנים, במקומות מרגוע, בסוכות גפנים ופרחים, בחורשות עצי קַדַמְבַּה ובשדרות המבוסמות באלגום ואהלות.

Words meanings summery:

• उद्यानेषु (udyāneṣu) - in gardens, in groves

• विहारेषु (vihāreṣu) - in pleasure-grounds, in parks, in resorts

• लतापुष्पग्रहेषु (latāpuṣpagraheṣu) - in bowers of creepers and flowers, in collections of creepers and flowers

• च (ca) - and, also

• कदम्बवनलेखासु (kadambavanalekhāsu) - in lines of Kadamba forests/groves

• चन्दनागुरुवीथिषु (candanāguruvīthiṣu) - in avenues of sandalwood and agallochum trees

Words meanings and morphology

उद्यानेषु (udyāneṣu) - in gardens, in groves

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of udyāna

udyāna - garden, park, grove

Prefix: ut

Root: yā (class 2)

विहारेषु (vihāreṣu) - in pleasure-grounds, in parks, in resorts

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of vihāra

vihāra - stroll, walk, recreation, pleasure-ground, monastery

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

लतापुष्पग्रहेषु (latāpuṣpagraheṣu) - in bowers of creepers and flowers, in collections of creepers and flowers

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of latāpuṣpagraha

latāpuṣpagraha - bower of creepers and flowers, collection of creepers and flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (latā+puṣpa+graha)

• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• graha – seizing, taking, holding, collection
  noun (masculine)
  from root grah- 'to seize'
  Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कदम्बवनलेखासु (kadambavanalekhāsu) - in lines of Kadamba forests/groves

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of kadambavanalekhā

kadambavanalekhā - line of Kadamba forests

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kadamba+vana+lekhā)

• kadamba – Kadamba tree (Neolamarckia cadamba)
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• lekhā – line, row, streak, writing
  noun (feminine)

चन्दनागुरुवीथिषु (candanāguruvīthiṣu) - in avenues of sandalwood and agallochum trees

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of candanāguruvīthi

candanāguruvīthi - avenue of sandalwood and agallochum

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (candana+aguru+vīthi)

• candana – sandalwood, sandalwood tree
  noun (masculine)
• aguru – agallochum, aloe wood
  noun (masculine)
• vīthi – path, street, avenue, row
  noun (feminine)

Previous Verse Next Verse