योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-77, verse-36
सा तं भर्तारमासाद्य रेजे फुल्लेव पद्मिनी ।
नीलनीरजनेत्रां तां चूडालां स शिखिध्वजः ॥ ३६ ॥
नीलनीरजनेत्रां तां चूडालां स शिखिध्वजः ॥ ३६ ॥
sā taṃ bhartāramāsādya reje phulleva padminī ,
nīlanīrajanetrāṃ tāṃ cūḍālāṃ sa śikhidhvajaḥ 36
nīlanīrajanetrāṃ tāṃ cūḍālāṃ sa śikhidhvajaḥ 36
36.
sā tam bhartāram āsādya reje phullā iva padminī
nīlanīrajanetrām tām cūḍālām saḥ śikhidhvajaḥ
nīlanīrajanetrām tām cūḍālām saḥ śikhidhvajaḥ
36.
sā tam bhartāram āsādya phullā iva padminī reje .
saḥ śikhidhvajaḥ tām cūḍālām nīlanīrajanetrām
saḥ śikhidhvajaḥ tām cūḍālām nīlanīrajanetrām
36.
Having found her husband, she shone radiantly, like a full-blown lotus. Śikhidhvaja was with Chūḍālā, whose eyes were like blue lotuses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - she
- तम् (tam) - him, that
- भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, supporter, maintainer
- आसाद्य (āsādya) - having attained, having reached, having approached, having found
- रेजे (reje) - shone radiantly (shone, was radiant, gleamed)
- फुल्ला (phullā) - blooming, full-blown, expanded
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- पद्मिनी (padminī) - a lotus plant (lotus plant, lotus pond, a particular type of woman)
- नीलनीरजनेत्राम् (nīlanīrajanetrām) - having eyes like blue lotuses
- ताम् (tām) - her, that
- चूडालाम् (cūḍālām) - Chūḍālā (proper name)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- शिखिध्वजः (śikhidhvajaḥ) - Śikhidhvaja (proper name)
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
Note: Refers to Chūḍālā.
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
Note: Refers to Śikhidhvaja.
भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, supporter, maintainer
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, supporter, maintainer, lord
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having attained, having reached, having approached, having found
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root sad (to sit) with upasarga ā + preposition sam (intensifier)
Prefixes: ā+sam
Root: sad (class 1)
Note: Formed with prefix ā- and root sad, meaning to approach, obtain.
रेजे (reje) - shone radiantly (shone, was radiant, gleamed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of rāj
Root: rāj (class 1)
Note: Derived from root rāj, perfect tense, middle voice.
फुल्ला (phullā) - blooming, full-blown, expanded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of phulla
phulla - blooming, full-blown, expanded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root phall (to blossom) or phull (to open).
Root: phall (class 1)
Note: Feminine form of phulla.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for comparison.
पद्मिनी (padminī) - a lotus plant (lotus plant, lotus pond, a particular type of woman)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of padminī
padminī - lotus plant, lotus pond
Note: Refers to a lotus plant/flower.
नीलनीरजनेत्राम् (nīlanīrajanetrām) - having eyes like blue lotuses
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nīlanīrajanetrā
nīlanīrajanetrā - having eyes like blue lotuses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nīla+nīraja+netra)
- nīla – blue, dark
adjective - nīraja – lotus (born from water)
noun (neuter)
Compound: nīra (water) + ja (born)
Root: jan (class 4) - netra – eye
noun (neuter)
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Describes Chūḍālā.
ताम् (tām) - her, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
Note: Refers to Chūḍālā.
चूडालाम् (cūḍālām) - Chūḍālā (proper name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of cūḍālā
cūḍālā - Chūḍālā (name of a queen)
Note: The queen's name.
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Śikhidhvaja.
शिखिध्वजः (śikhidhvajaḥ) - Śikhidhvaja (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhidhvaja
śikhidhvaja - Śikhidhvaja (name of a king); one whose banner is a peacock (Kārtikeya)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śikhin+dhvaja)
- śikhin – peacock, crested, pointed
noun (masculine)
From śikhā (crest) + in (possessive suffix) - dhvaja – banner, flag, symbol
noun (masculine)
Root: dhvaj (class 1)
Note: The king's name.