योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-21, verse-7
उन्मूलिताद्रीन्द्रशिला यदोत्पातानिला ववुः ।
आधूतमेरुतरवस्तदा नाकम्पत द्रुमः ॥ ७ ॥
आधूतमेरुतरवस्तदा नाकम्पत द्रुमः ॥ ७ ॥
unmūlitādrīndraśilā yadotpātānilā vavuḥ ,
ādhūtamerutaravastadā nākampata drumaḥ 7
ādhūtamerutaravastadā nākampata drumaḥ 7
7.
yadā utpātānilāḥ vavuḥ unmūlitādrīndraśilāḥ
ādhūtamerutaravaḥ tadā na akampata drumaḥ
ādhūtamerutaravaḥ tadā na akampata drumaḥ
7.
yadā utpātānilāḥ unmūlitādrīndraśilāḥ
ādhūtamerutaravaḥ vavuḥ tadā drumaḥ na akampata
ādhūtamerutaravaḥ vavuḥ tadā drumaḥ na akampata
7.
When catastrophic winds blew, uprooting the rocks of mighty mountains and shaking the trees of Mount Meru, even then the tree did not tremble.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यदा (yadā) - when
- उत्पातानिलाः (utpātānilāḥ) - calamitous winds, destructive winds
- ववुः (vavuḥ) - blew
- उन्मूलिताद्रीन्द्रशिलाः (unmūlitādrīndraśilāḥ) - describing the catastrophic winds as uprooting rocks of great mountains (whose rocks of great mountains are uprooted)
- आधूतमेरुतरवः (ādhūtamerutaravaḥ) - describing the catastrophic winds as shaking the trees of Mount Meru (whose trees of Meru are shaken)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- न (na) - not, no
- अकम्पत (akampata) - trembled, shook
- द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - tree
Words meanings and morphology
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
उत्पातानिलाः (utpātānilāḥ) - calamitous winds, destructive winds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of utpātānila
utpātānila - calamitous wind, destructive wind
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (utpāta+anila)
- utpāta – calamity, evil omen, phenomenon
noun (masculine) - anila – wind, air
noun (masculine)
ववुः (vavuḥ) - blew
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vā
Root verb (2nd conjugation)
Root: vā (class 2)
उन्मूलिताद्रीन्द्रशिलाः (unmūlitādrīndraśilāḥ) - describing the catastrophic winds as uprooting rocks of great mountains (whose rocks of great mountains are uprooted)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of unmūlitādrīndraśilā
unmūlitādrīndraśilā - having uprooted rocks of great mountains
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (unmūlita+adri+indra+śilā)
- unmūlita – uprooted, eradicated
participle
Past Passive Participle
Derived from ud-√mūl
Prefix: ud
Root: mūl (class 10) - adri – mountain
noun (masculine) - indra – chief, lord, best (used as a suffix for 'king of')
noun (masculine) - śilā – rock, stone, slab
noun (feminine)
Note: Modifies 'utpātānilāḥ'.
आधूतमेरुतरवः (ādhūtamerutaravaḥ) - describing the catastrophic winds as shaking the trees of Mount Meru (whose trees of Meru are shaken)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ādhūtamerutarava
ādhūtamerutarava - having the trees of Meru shaken
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ādhūta+meru+taru)
- ādhūta – shaken, agitated
participle
Past Passive Participle
Derived from ā-√dhū
Prefix: ā
Root: dhū (class 9) - meru – Mount Meru
proper noun (masculine) - taru – tree
noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'utpātānilāḥ'.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अकम्पत (akampata) - trembled, shook
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp
Root verb (1st conjugation, Atmanepada)
Root: kamp (class 1)
द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - tree
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of druma
druma - tree, wood