योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-21, verse-13

एवंरूपे द्रुमवरे तिष्ठतामापदः कुतः ।
अस्माकं मुनिशार्दूल दौःस्थित्येन किलापदः ॥ १३ ॥

evaṃrūpe drumavare tiṣṭhatāmāpadaḥ kutaḥ ,
asmākaṃ muniśārdūla dauḥsthityena kilāpadaḥ 13

13. evarūpe drumavare tiṣṭhatām āpadaḥ kutaḥ
asmākam muniśārdūla dauḥsthityena kila āpadaḥ

13. muniśārdūla evarūpe drumavare tiṣṭhatām āpadaḥ
kutaḥ asmākam dauḥsthityena kila āpadaḥ

13. How can calamities (āpadaḥ) befall those who reside in such an excellent tree? O tiger among sages, it is indeed due to our own unfortunate situation that calamities (āpadaḥ) befall us.

Words meanings summery:

• एवरूपे (evarūpe) - in such a form, of such a nature

• द्रुमवरे (drumavare) - in the excellent tree, in the best tree

• तिष्ठताम् (tiṣṭhatām) - for those who stand, for those who reside

• आपदः (āpadaḥ) - dangers, calamities, misfortunes

• कुतः (kutaḥ) - whence, from where, why

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, for us

• मुनिशार्दूल (muniśārdūla) - O tiger among sages, O best of sages

• दौःस्थित्येन (dauḥsthityena) - by reason of a bad state, due to an unfortunate condition

• किल (kila) - indeed, surely, as it were

• आपदः (āpadaḥ) - dangers, calamities, misfortunes

Words meanings and morphology

एवरूपे (evarūpe) - in such a form, of such a nature

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of evarūpa

evarūpa - of such a form, of this nature

Compound type : karmadhāraya (evam+rūpa)

• evam – thus, in this manner, so
  indeclinable
• rūpa – form, nature, appearance
  noun (neuter)

द्रुमवरे (drumavare) - in the excellent tree, in the best tree

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of drumavara

drumavara - excellent tree, best tree

Compound type : tatpurusha (druma+vara)

• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent, choice
  adjective (masculine)

तिष्ठताम् (tiṣṭhatām) - for those who stand, for those who reside

(participle)

Genitive, plural of tiṣṭhat

tiṣṭhat - standing, residing, existing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand), 1st class, Parasmaipada. Formed with -at suffix.

Root: sthā (class 1)

आपदः (āpadaḥ) - dangers, calamities, misfortunes

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of āpad

āpad - danger, calamity, misfortune

कुतः (kutaḥ) - whence, from where, why

(indeclinable)

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, for us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we (first person pronoun)

मुनिशार्दूल (muniśārdūla) - O tiger among sages, O best of sages

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muniśārdūla

muniśārdūla - tiger among sages, best of sages

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+śārdūla)

• muni – sage, ascetic, contemplative
  noun (masculine)
• śārdūla – tiger, best of (used as suffix)
  noun (masculine)

दौःस्थित्येन (dauḥsthityena) - by reason of a bad state, due to an unfortunate condition

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dauḥsthitya

dauḥsthitya - bad state, unfortunate condition, ill-being

Abstract noun derived from dur-sthita (in a bad state, badly situated).

Prefix: dus

Root: sthā (class 1)

किल (kila) - indeed, surely, as it were

(indeclinable)

आपदः (āpadaḥ) - dangers, calamities, misfortunes

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of āpad

āpad - danger, calamity, misfortune