योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-21, verse-6

यदा सुरासुरक्षोभपतच्चन्द्रार्कमण्डलम् ।
आसीज्जगदतिक्षुब्धं तदा नाकम्पत द्रुमः ॥ ६ ॥

yadā surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍalam ,
āsījjagadatikṣubdhaṃ tadā nākampata drumaḥ 6

6. yadā surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍalam āsīt
jagat atikṣubdham tadā na akampata drumaḥ

6. yadā surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍalam
jagat atikṣubdham āsīt tadā drumaḥ na akampata

6. When the spheres of the moon and sun were falling due to the churning agitation by gods and demons, and the entire world was greatly disturbed, even then the tree did not tremble.

Words meanings summery:

• यदा (yadā) - when

• सुरासुरक्षोभपतच्चन्द्रार्कमण्डलम् (surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍalam) - describing the extreme cosmic disturbance during the churning of the ocean (Samudra manthan) (the spheres of the moon and sun falling due to the agitation of gods and demons)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was

• जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

• अतिक्षुब्धम् (atikṣubdham) - greatly agitated, exceedingly disturbed

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• न (na) - not, no

• अकम्पत (akampata) - trembled, shook

• द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - tree

Words meanings and morphology

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

सुरासुरक्षोभपतच्चन्द्रार्कमण्डलम् (surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍalam) - describing the extreme cosmic disturbance during the churning of the ocean (Samudra manthan) (the spheres of the moon and sun falling due to the agitation of gods and demons)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍala

surāsurakṣobhapataccandrārkamaṇḍala - the orb of the moon and sun falling due to the agitation of gods and demons

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sura+asura+kṣobha+patat+candra+arka+maṇḍala)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, titan
  noun (masculine)
• kṣobha – agitation, disturbance, churning
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣubh (class 1)
• patat – falling, flying
  participle
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from √pat (1P)
  Root: pat (class 1)
• candra – moon, lunar
  noun (masculine)
• arka – sun, ray
  noun (masculine)
• maṇḍala – circle, orb, sphere, disc
  noun (neuter)

Note: Acts as a nominal predicate or description of the state.

आसीत् (āsīt) - was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root verb (2nd conjugation)

Root: as (class 2)

जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - moving, living; the world, universe

Present participle of √gam, used as a noun

Root: gam (class 1)

अतिक्षुब्धम् (atikṣubdham) - greatly agitated, exceedingly disturbed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of atikṣubdha

atikṣubdha - greatly agitated, much disturbed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from ati-√kṣubh

Prefix: ati

Root: kṣubh (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'jagat'.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अकम्पत (akampata) - trembled, shook

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp

Root verb (1st conjugation, Atmanepada)

Root: kamp (class 1)

द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - tree

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of druma

druma - tree, wood