योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-45, verse-9
सर्वशक्तिधरे देवे का नाम ननु शक्तयः ।
न संभवन्त्याश्रियन्ते याभिरन्तर्मनोगुहाः ॥ ९ ॥
न संभवन्त्याश्रियन्ते याभिरन्तर्मनोगुहाः ॥ ९ ॥
sarvaśaktidhare deve kā nāma nanu śaktayaḥ ,
na saṃbhavantyāśriyante yābhirantarmanoguhāḥ 9
na saṃbhavantyāśriyante yābhirantarmanoguhāḥ 9
9.
sarvaśaktidhare deve kā nāma nanu śaktayaḥ na
saṃbhavanti āśriyante yābhiḥ antarmonoguhāḥ
saṃbhavanti āśriyante yābhiḥ antarmonoguhāḥ
9.
sarvaśaktidhare deve nanu kāḥ nāma śaktayaḥ na saṃbhavanti? yābhiḥ antarmonoguhāḥ āśriyante.
9.
In the divine being (deva) who possesses all powers (śakti), what powers, indeed, could be non-existent? It is by these powers that the inner chambers of the mind are supported.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वशक्तिधरे (sarvaśaktidhare) - in the possessor of all powers, in the all-powerful one
- देवे (deve) - in the god, in the divine being
- का (kā) - what (feminine nominative singular)
- नाम (nāma) - indeed, certainly; by name
- ननु (nanu) - indeed, surely, certainly
- शक्तयः (śaktayaḥ) - powers, energies
- न (na) - not
- संभवन्ति (saṁbhavanti) - they exist, they are possible
- आश्रियन्ते (āśriyante) - they are resorted to, they are supported, they reside in
- याभिः (yābhiḥ) - by which (feminine instrumental plural)
- अन्तर्मोनोगुहाः (antarmonoguhāḥ) - the inner caves of the mind, the deep recesses of the mind
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वशक्तिधरे (sarvaśaktidhare) - in the possessor of all powers, in the all-powerful one
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvaśaktidhara
sarvaśaktidhara - possessor of all powers, all-powerful
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarvaśakti+dhara)
- sarvaśakti – all power, universal power
noun (feminine) - dhara – bearing, holding, supporting, possessing
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from root dhṛ (to hold)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
देवे (deve) - in the god, in the divine being
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Root: div (class 1)
का (kā) - what (feminine nominative singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
नाम (nāma) - indeed, certainly; by name
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here as an emphatic particle.
ननु (nanu) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
शक्तयः (śaktayaḥ) - powers, energies
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śakti
śakti - power, energy, capability, divine force (śakti)
Root: śak (class 5)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
संभवन्ति (saṁbhavanti) - they exist, they are possible
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of saṃbhav
present active indicative
root bhū with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
आश्रियन्ते (āśriyante) - they are resorted to, they are supported, they reside in
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of āśri
present passive indicative
root śrī with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: śrī (class 1)
याभिः (yābhiḥ) - by which (feminine instrumental plural)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of yad
yad - which, what
Note: Refers to śaktayaḥ.
अन्तर्मोनोगुहाः (antarmonoguhāḥ) - the inner caves of the mind, the deep recesses of the mind
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of antarmonoguhā
antarmonoguhā - the inner cave/recess of the mind
Compound type : karmadhāraya (antaḥ+manoguhā)
- antaḥ – inside, inner
indeclinable - manoguhā – cave of the mind
noun (feminine)