योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-45, verse-13
आकाशसदृशं सर्वं कलनामात्रजृम्भितम् जगत्पश्य
महाबुद्धे सुदीर्घं स्वप्नमुत्थितम् ॥ १३ ॥
महाबुद्धे सुदीर्घं स्वप्नमुत्थितम् ॥ १३ ॥
ākāśasadṛśaṃ sarvaṃ kalanāmātrajṛmbhitam
jagatpaśya mahābuddhe sudīrghaṃ svapnamutthitam 13
jagatpaśya mahābuddhe sudīrghaṃ svapnamutthitam 13
13.
ākāśasadṛśam sarvam kalanāmātrajṛmbhitam jagat
paśya mahābuddhe sudīrgham svapnam utthitam
paśya mahābuddhe sudīrgham svapnam utthitam
13.
mahābuddhe paśya sarvam ākāśasadṛśam
kalanāmātrajṛmbhitam jagat sudīrgham utthitam svapnam
kalanāmātrajṛmbhitam jagat sudīrgham utthitam svapnam
13.
O great-minded one, behold this entire world, which is like space (ākāśa) and merely an expansion born of conceptualization, as a very long dream that has arisen.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आकाशसदृशम् (ākāśasadṛśam) - sky-like, similar to space, ethereal
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole, everything
- कलनामात्रजृम्भितम् (kalanāmātrajṛmbhitam) - expanded/manifested by mere conceptualization/imagination
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
- पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, perceive
- महाबुद्धे (mahābuddhe) - O great-minded one, O highly intelligent one
- सुदीर्घम् (sudīrgham) - very long, very extensive
- स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - dream
- उत्थितम् (utthitam) - arisen, manifested
Words meanings and morphology
आकाशसदृशम् (ākāśasadṛśam) - sky-like, similar to space, ethereal
(adjective)
neuter, singular of ākāśasadṛśa
ākāśasadṛśa - resembling the sky or space
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ākāśa+sadṛśa)
- ākāśa – sky, space, ether
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1) - sadṛśa – similar, like, resembling
adjective
Derived from sa- + dṛś- + -a
Prefix: sa
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'jagāt'.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole, everything
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Modifies 'jagāt'.
कलनामात्रजृम्भितम् (kalanāmātrajṛmbhitam) - expanded/manifested by mere conceptualization/imagination
(adjective)
neuter, singular of kalanāmātrajṛmbhita
kalanāmātrajṛmbhita - expanded or manifested by mere conceptualization or imagination
Past Passive Participle
Derived from jṛmbh- with 'mātra' and 'kalanā'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalanāmātra+jṛmbhita)
- kalanā – conceptualization, imagination, calculation
noun (feminine)
Derived from kal- with suffix -anā
Root: kal (class 10) - mātra – mere, only, measure
indeclinable/adjective (neuter) - jṛmbhita – expanded, manifested, yawned, opened
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root jṛmbh- (to expand, open, yawn) with suffix -ta.
Root: jṛmbh (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'jagāt'.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
Derived from root gam- (to go) with reduplication and suffix -at (present participle, neuter noun).
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'paśya'.
पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, perceive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Imperative, present tense
paśya is the strong stem of the present tense of dṛś.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
महाबुद्धे (mahābuddhe) - O great-minded one, O highly intelligent one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of mahābuddhi
mahābuddhi - great intellect, great wisdom
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+buddhi)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - buddhi – intellect, understanding, wisdom
noun (feminine)
Derived from root budh- (to know, understand)
Root: budh (class 1)
सुदीर्घम् (sudīrgham) - very long, very extensive
(adjective)
neuter, singular of sudīrgha
sudīrgha - very long, extensive, prolonged
su (good, intense) + dīrgha (long)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (su+dīrgha)
- su – good, well, very, intensely
indeclinable - dīrgha – long, tall, extensive
adjective
Note: Modifies 'svapnam'.
स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - dream
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep
Derived from root svap- (to sleep).
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: Object of implicit 'behold as'.
उत्थितम् (utthitam) - arisen, manifested
(adjective)
neuter, singular of utthita
utthita - arisen, stood up, manifest, produced
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā- (to stand) with prefix ut-.
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: In agreement with 'svapnam'.