योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-45, verse-7
मनसेदं शरीरं हि वासनार्थं प्रकल्पितम् ।
कृमिकोशप्रकारेण स्वात्मकोश इव स्वयम् ॥ ७ ॥
कृमिकोशप्रकारेण स्वात्मकोश इव स्वयम् ॥ ७ ॥
manasedaṃ śarīraṃ hi vāsanārthaṃ prakalpitam ,
kṛmikośaprakāreṇa svātmakośa iva svayam 7
kṛmikośaprakāreṇa svātmakośa iva svayam 7
7.
manasā idam śarīram hi vāsanārtham prakalpitam
kṛmikośaprakāreṇa svātma-kośaḥ iva svayam
kṛmikośaprakāreṇa svātma-kośaḥ iva svayam
7.
hi manasā idam śarīram vāsanārtham प्रकल्पितम्
yathā kṛmikośaprakāreṇa svayam svātma-kośaḥ iva
yathā kṛmikośaprakāreṇa svayam svātma-kośaḥ iva
7. Indeed, this body is fashioned by the mind for the purpose of its latent impressions (vāsanā), just as a worm itself creates its own cocoon, [as if it were] a sheath for the self (ātman).
7. גוף זה נוצר על ידי החשיבה כדי לממש את הרשמים הפנימיים (וָאסַנָה), בדיוק כפי שזחל המשי טווה סביב עצמו את הפקעת שלו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, with the mind
- इदम् (idam) - Refers to 'śarīram'. (this, this one)
- शरीरम् (śarīram) - body, physical form
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because
- वासनार्थम् (vāsanārtham) - for the purpose of latent impressions, for the sake of vāsanā
- प्रकल्पितम् (prakalpitam) - created, fashioned, designed
- कृमिकोशप्रकारेण (kṛmikośaprakāreṇa) - in the manner of a worm's cocoon
- स्वात्म-कोशः (svātma-kośaḥ) - one's own cocoon for the self (ātman)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
Words meanings and morphology
मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, with the mind
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, understanding
Root: man (class 4)
इदम् (idam) - Refers to 'śarīram'. (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
शरीरम् (śarīram) - body, physical form
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, physical form, physical frame
Root: śṛ (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because
(indeclinable)
वासनार्थम् (vāsanārtham) - for the purpose of latent impressions, for the sake of vāsanā
(indeclinable)
Compound used adverbially.
Compound type : tatpurusha (vāsanā+artha)
- vāsanā – latent impression, mental tendency, desire, perfume
noun (feminine)
Root: vas (class 1) - artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially to express purpose.
प्रकल्पितम् (prakalpitam) - created, fashioned, designed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prakalpita
prakalpita - created, fashioned, designed, imagined
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kḷp (कल्प्) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śarīram'.
कृमिकोशप्रकारेण (kṛmikośaprakāreṇa) - in the manner of a worm's cocoon
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṛmikośaprakāra
kṛmikośaprakāra - manner of a worm's cocoon
Compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṛmi+kośa+prakāra)
- kṛmi – worm, insect
noun (masculine) - kośa – cocoon, sheath, case, treasury
noun (masculine) - prakāra – manner, kind, way, method
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Indicates comparison.
स्वात्म-कोशः (svātma-kośaḥ) - one's own cocoon for the self (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svātma-kośa
svātma-kośa - one's own cocoon, sheath for the self (ātman)
Compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+ātman+kośa)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun - ātman – self, soul, supreme spirit
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2) - kośa – cocoon, sheath, case, treasury
noun (masculine)
Note: Used in comparison.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
(indeclinable)