योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-67, verse-6
श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
स्पन्दास्पन्दस्वभावं हि चिन्मात्रमिह विद्यते ।
खे वात इव तत्स्पन्दात्सोल्लासं शान्तमन्यथा ॥ ६ ॥
स्पन्दास्पन्दस्वभावं हि चिन्मात्रमिह विद्यते ।
खे वात इव तत्स्पन्दात्सोल्लासं शान्तमन्यथा ॥ ६ ॥
śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
spandāspandasvabhāvaṃ hi cinmātramiha vidyate ,
khe vāta iva tatspandātsollāsaṃ śāntamanyathā 6
spandāspandasvabhāvaṃ hi cinmātramiha vidyate ,
khe vāta iva tatspandātsollāsaṃ śāntamanyathā 6
6.
śrī-vasiṣṭha uvāca |
spanda-aspanda-svabhāvam hi cit-mātram iha
vidyate | khe vāta iva tat-spandāt
sa-ullāsam śāntam anyathā
spanda-aspanda-svabhāvam hi cit-mātram iha
vidyate | khe vāta iva tat-spandāt
sa-ullāsam śāntam anyathā
6.
śrī-vasiṣṭha uvāca iha spanda-aspanda-svabhāvam cit-mātram hi vidyate.
tat-spandāt khe vāta iva sa-ullāsam (bhavati).
anyathā śāntam (bhavati).
tat-spandāt khe vāta iva sa-ullāsam (bhavati).
anyathā śāntam (bhavati).
6.
Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "Indeed, here exists only pure consciousness (cit), characterized by both pulsation and non-pulsation. From its pulsation, it manifests vibrantly, much like the wind in the sky; otherwise, it remains tranquil."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्री-वसिष्ठ (śrī-vasiṣṭha) - The esteemed sage Vasiṣṭha (as the speaker) (The revered Vasiṣṭha, Sage Vasiṣṭha)
- उवाच (uvāca) - (He) said (said, spoke)
- स्पन्द-अस्पन्द-स्वभावम् (spanda-aspanda-svabhāvam) - inherently possessing the nature of both dynamic movement and static stillness (having the nature of pulsation and non-pulsation)
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, for, because)
- चित्-मात्रम् (cit-mātram) - only pure consciousness (cit) (pure consciousness, mere consciousness)
- इह (iha) - here (in this context of existence) (here, in this world, in this case)
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present (exists, is found, is)
- खे (khe) - in the sky, in the atmosphere (in the sky, in space)
- वात (vāta) - the wind (wind, air)
- इव (iva) - like, just as (like, as, as if)
- तत्-स्पन्दात् (tat-spandāt) - from its (consciousness's) pulsation (from its pulsation, due to that vibration)
- स-उल्लासम् (sa-ullāsam) - manifests vibrantly, with activity/exuberance (with joy, vibrantly, happily)
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - remains tranquil, is peaceful (peaceful, calm, tranquil, quieted)
- अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, if not (pulsating) (otherwise, in another way)
Words meanings and morphology
श्री-वसिष्ठ (śrī-vasiṣṭha) - The esteemed sage Vasiṣṭha (as the speaker) (The revered Vasiṣṭha, Sage Vasiṣṭha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrī-vasiṣṭha
śrī-vasiṣṭha - the auspicious Vasiṣṭha, Sage Vasiṣṭha
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śrī+vasiṣṭha)
- śrī – auspicious, glorious, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī
adjective (feminine) - vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a prominent Vedic sage), most excellent
proper noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - (He) said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect active indicative
Third person singular, perfect tense, active voice.
Root: vac (class 2)
स्पन्द-अस्पन्द-स्वभावम् (spanda-aspanda-svabhāvam) - inherently possessing the nature of both dynamic movement and static stillness (having the nature of pulsation and non-pulsation)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of spanda-aspanda-svabhāva
spanda-aspanda-svabhāva - nature of vibration and non-vibration
Compound noun referring to a nature.
Compound type : dvandva + tatpuruṣa (spanda+aspanda+svabhāva)
- spanda – pulsation, vibration, movement
noun (masculine)
From root spand- 'to tremble, vibrate'.
Root: spand (class 1) - aspanda – non-pulsation, stillness, immobility
noun (masculine)
Negative of 'spanda' with 'a-' prefix.
Prefix: a
Root: spand (class 1) - svabhāva – own nature, intrinsic disposition
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with cit-mātram.
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, for, because)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
चित्-मात्रम् (cit-mātram) - only pure consciousness (cit) (pure consciousness, mere consciousness)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cit-mātra
cit-mātra - merely consciousness, pure consciousness, nothing but consciousness
Compound noun.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+mātra)
- cit – consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - mātra – mere, only, consisting of, measure
adjective
इह (iha) - here (in this context of existence) (here, in this world, in this case)
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present (exists, is found, is)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present middle indicative
Third person singular, present tense, middle voice. (Root vid, class 4, 'to be', takes middle endings)
Root: vid (class 4)
खे (khe) - in the sky, in the atmosphere (in the sky, in space)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, space, ether, zero
वात (vāta) - the wind (wind, air)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāta
vāta - wind, air, breeze
From root vā- 'to blow'.
Root: vā (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, just as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Particle used for comparison.
तत्-स्पन्दात् (tat-spandāt) - from its (consciousness's) pulsation (from its pulsation, due to that vibration)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tat-spanda
tat-spanda - its pulsation, that pulsation
Compound noun.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+spanda)
- tad – that, it
pronoun (neuter) - spanda – pulsation, vibration, movement
noun (masculine)
From root spand- 'to tremble, vibrate'.
Root: spand (class 1)
Note: tat refers to cit-mātram.
स-उल्लासम् (sa-ullāsam) - manifests vibrantly, with activity/exuberance (with joy, vibrantly, happily)
(indeclinable)
Compound of 'sa' (with) and 'ullāsa' (joy, delight, manifest activity).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+ullāsa)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable
Prefix indicating 'with'. - ullāsa – joy, delight, activity, manifestation, exultation
noun (masculine)
From ud + las- 'to shine, sport, appear'
Prefix: ud
Root: las (class 1)
Note: Adverbially, or as accusative of manner.
शान्तम् (śāntam) - remains tranquil, is peaceful (peaceful, calm, tranquil, quieted)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, calm, tranquil, quieted, ceased
Past Passive Participle
From root śam- 'to be calm, to cease'.
Root: śam (class 4)
अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, if not (pulsating) (otherwise, in another way)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'anya'.