योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-67, verse-3
स्वयं यां वेत्ति सर्वात्मा चिरं चेतनरूपिणीम् ।
सा प्रोक्ता जीवशब्देन सैव संकल्पकारिणी ॥ ३ ॥
सा प्रोक्ता जीवशब्देन सैव संकल्पकारिणी ॥ ३ ॥
svayaṃ yāṃ vetti sarvātmā ciraṃ cetanarūpiṇīm ,
sā proktā jīvaśabdena saiva saṃkalpakāriṇī 3
sā proktā jīvaśabdena saiva saṃkalpakāriṇī 3
3.
svayam yām vetti sarva-ātman ciram cetana-rūpiṇīm
sā proktā jīva-śabdena sā eva saṃkalpa-kāriṇī
sā proktā jīva-śabdena sā eva saṃkalpa-kāriṇī
3.
sarva-ātman svayam yām ciram cetana-rūpiṇīm vetti,
sā jīva-śabdena proktā (asti),
sā eva saṃkalpa-kāriṇī (ca asti).
sā jīva-śabdena proktā (asti),
sā eva saṃkalpa-kāriṇī (ca asti).
3.
The all-pervading Self (ātman) itself knows that (power śakti) which is eternally of the nature of consciousness. That (entity) is declared by the word 'individual soul (jīva)', and that same (entity) is the agent of volition (saṃkalpa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by itself, spontaneously
- याम् (yām) - which (feminine, accusative)
- वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, understands
- सर्व-आत्मन् (sarva-ātman) - the all-pervading Self (ātman), universal Self (ātman)
- चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, eternally, always
- चेतन-रूपिणीम् (cetana-rūpiṇīm) - of the nature/form of consciousness (feminine, accusative)
- सा (sā) - that (she)
- प्रोक्ता (proktā) - declared, said, spoken (feminine)
- जीव-शब्देन (jīva-śabdena) - by the word 'individual soul (jīva)', by the term 'jīva'
- सा (sā) - that (she)
- एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed, just
- संकल्प-कारिणी (saṁkalpa-kāriṇī) - the agent of volition/resolution (saṃkalpa), creator of mental constructs
Words meanings and morphology
स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by itself, spontaneously
(indeclinable)
याम् (yām) - which (feminine, accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, understands
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
सर्व-आत्मन् (sarva-ātman) - the all-pervading Self (ātman), universal Self (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvātman
sarvātman - the all-pervading Self (ātman), universal soul
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+ātman)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - ātman – the self, soul, essence, individual soul, universal soul
noun (masculine)
चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, eternally, always
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial usage.
चेतन-रूपिणीम् (cetana-rūpiṇīm) - of the nature/form of consciousness (feminine, accusative)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of cetana-rūpiṇī
cetana-rūpiṇī - having the form/nature of consciousness, conscious-formed
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cetana+rūpiṇī)
- cetana – consciousness, intelligence, conscious, sentient
noun (feminine) - rūpiṇī – having the form of, being of the nature of (feminine form of rūpin)
adjective (feminine)
सा (sā) - that (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
प्रोक्ता (proktā) - declared, said, spoken (feminine)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prokta
prokta - declared, said, spoken, taught
Past Passive Participle
from pra-vac (to speak, declare)
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
जीव-शब्देन (jīva-śabdena) - by the word 'individual soul (jīva)', by the term 'jīva'
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of jīva-śabda
jīva-śabda - the word 'jīva', the term 'individual soul'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jīva+śabda)
- jīva – individual soul, living being
noun (masculine) - śabda – word, sound, term
noun (masculine)
सा (sā) - that (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
संकल्प-कारिणी (saṁkalpa-kāriṇī) - the agent of volition/resolution (saṃkalpa), creator of mental constructs
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃkalpa-kāriṇī
saṁkalpa-kāriṇī - creating resolve/volition (saṃkalpa), agent of mental conception
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (saṃkalpa+kāriṇī)
- saṃkalpa – resolve, volition, intention, mental formation
noun (masculine) - kāriṇī – female doer, maker, agent (feminine form of kārin)
adjective (feminine)
Agent Noun suffix -in
from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)