योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-110, verse-66
मानस्यो वृत्तयो या या भोगसंकल्पविभ्रभैः ।
संसारविषवृक्षस्य ता एवाङ्कुरयोनयः ॥ ६६ ॥
संसारविषवृक्षस्य ता एवाङ्कुरयोनयः ॥ ६६ ॥
mānasyo vṛttayo yā yā bhogasaṃkalpavibhrabhaiḥ ,
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣasya tā evāṅkurayonayaḥ 66
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣasya tā evāṅkurayonayaḥ 66
66.
mānasyāḥ vṛttayaḥ yā yā bhogasaṅkalpavibhramaiḥ
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣasya tāḥ eva aṅkurayonayaḥ
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣasya tāḥ eva aṅkurayonayaḥ
66.
bhogasaṅkalpavibhramaiḥ yāḥ yāḥ mānasyāḥ vṛttayaḥ
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣasya tāḥ eva aṅkurayonayaḥ
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣasya tāḥ eva aṅkurayonayaḥ
66.
The mental activities (vṛttayaḥ) that arise from the delusions and desires for sense pleasures are indeed the very origins of the sprouts of the poisonous tree of transmigration (saṃsāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मानस्याः (mānasyāḥ) - mental (of the mind, mental)
- वृत्तयः (vṛttayaḥ) - mental activities (activities, functions, modifications, states)
- या (yā) - whatever (feminine plural) (which, whatever (feminine singular/plural))
- या (yā) - whatever (feminine plural) (which, whatever (feminine singular/plural))
- भोगसङ्कल्पविभ्रमैः (bhogasaṅkalpavibhramaiḥ) - by the delusions and desires for sense pleasures (by the delusions of desires for enjoyment)
- संसारविषवृक्षस्य (saṁsāraviṣavṛkṣasya) - of the poisonous tree of transmigration (saṃsāra) (of the poisonous tree of transmigration)
- ताः (tāḥ) - these (referring to mental activities) (those (feminine plural))
- एव (eva) - indeed, very (indeed, only, just)
- अङ्कुरयोनयः (aṅkurayonayaḥ) - origins of the sprouts (sources of sprouts, origins of shoots)
Words meanings and morphology
मानस्याः (mānasyāḥ) - mental (of the mind, mental)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mānasa
mānasa - mental, belonging to the mind, spiritual
derived from manas (mind)
Note: Adjective modifying vṛttayaḥ.
वृत्तयः (vṛttayaḥ) - mental activities (activities, functions, modifications, states)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vṛtti
vṛtti - activity, function, mode of being, modification
derived from root vṛt (to be, to exist)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
या (yā) - whatever (feminine plural) (which, whatever (feminine singular/plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ya
ya - which, who, what
relative pronoun
Note: Used repetitively for emphasis 'whatever... whatever'.
या (yā) - whatever (feminine plural) (which, whatever (feminine singular/plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ya
ya - which, who, what
relative pronoun
Note: Repetition for emphasis 'whatever... whatever'.
भोगसङ्कल्पविभ्रमैः (bhogasaṅkalpavibhramaiḥ) - by the delusions and desires for sense pleasures (by the delusions of desires for enjoyment)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhogasaṅkalpavibhrama
bhogasaṅkalpavibhrama - delusion of desire for enjoyment
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+saṅkalpa+vibhrama)
- bhoga – enjoyment, experience, pleasure
noun (masculine)
Root: bhuj (class 7) - saṅkalpa – resolve, intention, desire, determination
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1) - vibhrama – delusion, error, confusion, bewilderment
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhram (class 1)
Note: Indicates the cause or source.
संसारविषवृक्षस्य (saṁsāraviṣavṛkṣasya) - of the poisonous tree of transmigration (saṃsāra) (of the poisonous tree of transmigration)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣa
saṁsāraviṣavṛkṣa - poisonous tree of saṃsāra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra+viṣa+vṛkṣa)
- saṃsāra – transmigration, cycle of birth and death, worldly existence
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1) - viṣa – poison, venom
noun (neuter) - vṛkṣa – tree
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛkṣ
Note: Indicates possession or relation.
ताः (tāḥ) - these (referring to mental activities) (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
demonstrative pronoun
Note: Corresponds to 'yā yā'.
एव (eva) - indeed, very (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
particle
Note: Emphasizes the preceding word.
अङ्कुरयोनयः (aṅkurayonayaḥ) - origins of the sprouts (sources of sprouts, origins of shoots)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṅkurayoni
aṅkurayoni - source of sprouts, origin of shoots
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅkura+yoni)
- aṅkura – sprout, shoot, bud
noun (masculine)
Root: aṅk (class 1) - yoni – source, origin, womb, place of birth
noun (feminine)
Root: yu (class 2)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'tāḥ'.