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3,110

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-110, verse-45

अन्तरब्धिजलाद्यद्वत्तरङ्गापीडवीचयः ।
देहान्तर्मनसस्तद्वत्स्वप्नाद्रिपुरराजयः ॥ ४५ ॥
antarabdhijalādyadvattaraṅgāpīḍavīcayaḥ ,
dehāntarmanasastadvatsvapnādripurarājayaḥ 45
45. antaḥ abdhi_jalāt yadvat taraṅgāpīḍavīcayaḥ
deha antaḥ manasaḥ tadvat svapnādripurarājayḥ
45. yadvat abdhi_jalāt antaḥ taraṅgāpīḍavīcayaḥ (udbhavanti),
tadvat deha antaḥ manasaḥ svapnādripurarājayḥ (udbhavanti)
45. Just as waves and surges (taraṅgāpīḍavīcayaḥ) arise from within the ocean water (abdhi_jala), similarly (tadvat) the rows of dream mountains and cities (svapnādripurarājayḥ) arise from the mind (manas) within the body (deha).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, interior
  • अब्धि_जलात् (abdhi_jalāt) - from ocean water
  • यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, in the manner that
  • तरङ्गापीडवीचयः (taraṅgāpīḍavīcayaḥ) - waves, surges, and ripples; collections of waves and their crests
  • देह (deha) - body
  • अन्तस् (antas) - within, interior
  • मनसः (manasaḥ) - from the mind (as source of dream phenomena) (of the mind, from the mind)
  • तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, in that manner
  • स्वप्नाद्रिपुरराजय्ः (svapnādripurarājayḥ) - rows of dream-mountains and cities

Words meanings and morphology

अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, interior
(indeclinable)
अब्धि_जलात् (abdhi_jalāt) - from ocean water
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of abdhi_jala
abdhi_jala - ocean water, water of the sea
Compound of abdhi (ocean) + jala (water)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abdhi+jala)
  • abdhi – ocean, sea (literally 'water-receptacle')
    noun (masculine)
    From ambhas (water) + dhā (to hold)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jal (class 1)
यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, in the manner that
(indeclinable)
From yad + suffix vat
तरङ्गापीडवीचयः (taraṅgāpīḍavīcayaḥ) - waves, surges, and ripples; collections of waves and their crests
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of taraṅgāpīḍavīci
taraṅgāpīḍavīci - waves and surges (literally, waves, crests, and ripples)
Compound of taraṅga (wave), āpīḍa (crest), and vīci (wave)
Compound type : dvandva (taraṅga+āpīḍa+vīci)
  • taraṅga – wave, billow, surge
    noun (masculine)
    From root tṛ (to cross)
    Root: tṛ (class 1)
  • āpīḍa – crest, chaplet, crown; pressure
    noun (masculine)
    From root pīḍ with prefix ā (to press, oppress, adorn)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: pīḍ (class 10)
  • vīci – wave, ripple, billow
    noun (feminine)
    Root: vic
Note: Subject of the implied verb (arise)
देह (deha) - body
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, person
From root dih (to smear, grow)
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: First part of compound 'dehāntarmanasaḥ'
अन्तस् (antas) - within, interior
(indeclinable)
मनसः (manasaḥ) - from the mind (as source of dream phenomena) (of the mind, from the mind)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness, internal organ
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Here ablative case is better to convey 'from the mind'.
तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, in that manner
(indeclinable)
From tad + suffix vat
स्वप्नाद्रिपुरराजय्ः (svapnādripurarājayḥ) - rows of dream-mountains and cities
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of svapnādripurarāji
svapnādripurarāji - rows of dream mountains and cities
Compound of svapna (dream), adri (mountain), pura (city), rāji (row)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+adri+pura+rāji)
  • svapna – dream, sleep
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • adri – mountain, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • pura – city, town
    noun (neuter)
  • rāji – row, line, series
    noun (feminine)
    Root: rāj
Note: Subject of implied verb (arise)