योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-110, verse-47
व्यतिरिक्ता यथा हेम्नो न हेमवनिता तथा ।
जाग्रत्स्वप्नक्रियालक्ष्मीर्व्यतिरिक्ता न चेतसः ॥ ४७ ॥
जाग्रत्स्वप्नक्रियालक्ष्मीर्व्यतिरिक्ता न चेतसः ॥ ४७ ॥
vyatiriktā yathā hemno na hemavanitā tathā ,
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīrvyatiriktā na cetasaḥ 47
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīrvyatiriktā na cetasaḥ 47
47.
vyatiriktā yathā hemnaḥ na hemavanitā tathā |
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīḥ vyatiriktā na cetasaḥ ||
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīḥ vyatiriktā na cetasaḥ ||
47.
yathā hemavanitā hemnaḥ na vyatiriktā tathā
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīḥ cetasaḥ na vyatiriktā
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīḥ cetasaḥ na vyatiriktā
47. Just as a golden ornament is not separate from gold, similarly, the splendor of waking and dreaming activities is not separate from consciousness (cetas).
47. כפי שפסל זהב של אישה אינו נפרד מן הזהב עצמו, כך גם כל פאר הפעולות במצבי הערות והחלום אינו נפרד מפעילות המחשבה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- व्यतिरिक्ता (vyatiriktā) - separated, distinct, different
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
- हेम्नः (hemnaḥ) - from gold
- न (na) - not, no
- हेमवनिता (hemavanitā) - a golden ornament or statue (made of gold) (golden woman, golden ornament)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
- जाग्रत्स्वप्नक्रियालक्ष्मीः (jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīḥ) - the splendor/fortune of waking and dreaming activities
- व्यतिरिक्ता (vyatiriktā) - separated, distinct, different
- न (na) - not, no
- चेतसः (cetasaḥ) - from consciousness, from the mind
Words meanings and morphology
व्यतिरिक्ता (vyatiriktā) - separated, distinct, different
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vyatirikta
vyatirikta - separated, distinct, different, excluded
Past Passive Participle
Formed from 'vi' + 'ati' + 'ric' (to separate, leave)
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: ric (class 7)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)
हेम्नः (hemnaḥ) - from gold
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of heman
heman - gold
n-stem noun
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हेमवनिता (hemavanitā) - a golden ornament or statue (made of gold) (golden woman, golden ornament)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hemavanitā
hemavanitā - golden woman, woman made of gold
Compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (heman+vanitā)
- heman – gold
noun (neuter) - vanitā – woman, beloved, desired
noun (feminine)
Root: van (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
जाग्रत्स्वप्नक्रियालक्ष्मीः (jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmīḥ) - the splendor/fortune of waking and dreaming activities
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmī
jāgratsvapnakriyālakṣmī - the splendor of waking and dreaming activities
Compound
Compound type : Dwandwa + Tatpuruṣa (jāgrat+svapna+kriyā+lakṣmī)
- jāgrat – waking, awake
adjective
Present Active Participle
From root jāgṛ (2nd class)
Root: jāgṛ (class 2) - svapna – dream, sleep
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - kriyā – action, activity, rite
noun (feminine)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - lakṣmī – splendor, beauty, prosperity, fortune
noun (feminine)
व्यतिरिक्ता (vyatiriktā) - separated, distinct, different
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vyatirikta
vyatirikta - separated, distinct, different, excluded
Past Passive Participle
Formed from 'vi' + 'ati' + 'ric' (to separate, leave)
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: ric (class 7)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
चेतसः (cetasaḥ) - from consciousness, from the mind
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - consciousness, mind, intelligence, soul
s-stem noun
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Can be genitive or ablative singular. Ablative fits 'separate from'.