वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-51, verse-43

यदि मे मुष्टिवेगं स राघवो ऽद्य सहिष्यति ।
ततः पास्यन्ति बाणौघा रुधिरं राघवस्य ते ॥४३॥

43. yadi me muṣṭivegaṃ sa rāghavo'dya sahiṣyati ,
tataḥ pāsyanti bāṇaughā rudhiraṃ rāghavasya te.

43. yadi me muṣṭivegam sa rāghavaḥ adya sahiṣyati
tataḥ pāsyanti bāṇaughāḥ rudhiram rāghavasya te

43. yadi saḥ rāghavaḥ adya me muṣṭivegam sahiṣyati
tataḥ bāṇaughāḥ te rāghavasya rudhiram pāsyanti

43. If that Rāghava (Rama) today endures the force of my fist, then floods of arrows will drink your blood, O Rāghava!

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case, supposing that)

• मे (me) - my (of me, my)

• मुष्टिवेगम् (muṣṭivegam) - the force of my fist (the force/speed of a fist)

• स (sa) - that (Rāghava) (he, that)

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rama) (descendant of Raghu, Rama)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now, at this time)

• सहिष्यति (sahiṣyati) - will endure (he will endure, he will bear, he will tolerate)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, therefore, from that)

• पास्यन्ति (pāsyanti) - will drink (they will drink)

• बाणौघाः (bāṇaughāḥ) - floods of arrows (floods/multitudes of arrows)

• रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

• राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava (of the descendant of Raghu, of Rama)

• ते (te) - your (of you, your)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case, supposing that)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my (of me, my)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

Note: Enclitic form. Qualifies 'muṣṭivegam'.

मुष्टिवेगम् (muṣṭivegam) - the force of my fist (the force/speed of a fist)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muṣṭivega

muṣṭivega - force/speed of a fist; a fist-blow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muṣṭi+vega)

• muṣṭi – fist, handful
  noun (masculine)
• vega – force, speed, impetuosity
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'sahiṣyati'.

स (sa) - that (Rāghava) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of 'sahiṣyati', qualifies 'rāghavaḥ'.

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rama) (descendant of Raghu, Rama)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, name of Rama

Derived from Raghu.

Note: Subject of 'sahiṣyati'.

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now, at this time)

(indeclinable)

From 'idam' (this) + 'dyā' (day).

सहिष्यति (sahiṣyati) - will endure (he will endure, he will bear, he will tolerate)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of sah

Root: sah (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Ablative suffix '-tas' applied to 'tad'.

Note: Introduces the consequence of the conditional clause.

पास्यन्ति (pāsyanti) - will drink (they will drink)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pā

Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Subject is 'bāṇaughāḥ'.

बाणौघाः (bāṇaughāḥ) - floods of arrows (floods/multitudes of arrows)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇaugha

bāṇaugha - multitude/flood of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+ogha)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – flood, stream, multitude, mass
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'pāsyanti'.

रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood, red

From root 'rudh' (to obstruct, to color red).

Root: rudh (class 7)

Note: Object of 'pāsyanti'.

राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava (of the descendant of Raghu, of Rama)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, name of Rama

Derived from Raghu.

Note: Qualifies 'rudhiram' or used in apposition to 'te'.

ते (te) - your (of you, your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Base for the 2nd person singular pronoun.

Note: Refers to the person being addressed (Rāghava).