वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-51, verse-24

अस्मिन् काले तु यद् युक्तं तदिदानीं विधीयताम् ।
ममापनयजं दोषं विक्रमेण समीकुरु ॥२४॥

24. asmin kāle tu yad yuktaṃ tadidānīṃ vidhīyatām ,
mamāpanayajaṃ doṣaṃ vikrameṇa samīkuru.

24. asmin kāle tu yat yuktam tat idānīm vidhīyatām
mama apanayajam doṣam vikrameṇa samīkuru

24. yat yuktam tat asmin kāle tu idānīm vidhīyatām
mama apanayajam doṣam vikrameṇa samīkuru

24. Whatever is appropriate for this moment, let it be done now. Correct my fault, which arose from my misconduct, with your valor.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (current) time (in this)

• काले (kāle) - in time, at the time, at the moment

• तु (tu) - an emphatic particle (indeed, but, on the other hand)

• यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - whatever is appropriate (appropriate, proper, fit, joined)

• तत् (tat) - that

• इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done, let it be performed

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• अपनयजम् (apanayajam) - a fault caused by my misconduct (born of misconduct, originating from wrong conduct)

• दोषम् (doṣam) - fault, defect, error, sin

• विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, with prowess, by mighty stride

• समीकुरु (samīkuru) - rectify, make right, make equal

Words meanings and morphology

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (current) time (in this)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to 'kāle'.

काले (kāle) - in time, at the time, at the moment

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, period

तु (tu) - an emphatic particle (indeed, but, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

Note: An emphatic particle.

यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whoever, whatever

Note: Relative pronoun, refers to 'yuktam'.

युक्तम् (yuktam) - whatever is appropriate (appropriate, proper, fit, joined)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, connected, endowed with, proper, appropriate, concentrated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root yuj (to join, to connect) with suffix -ta.

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Functions as a substantive here.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Correlative to 'yat'.

इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time

(indeclinable)

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done, let it be performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of vidhā

Passive Imperative, 3rd person singular

Root dhā (to place, hold) with prefix vi-, passive voice, imperative mood.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

अपनयजम् (apanayajam) - a fault caused by my misconduct (born of misconduct, originating from wrong conduct)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of apanayaja

apanayaja - born of misconduct, caused by error/wrong action

Compound of apanaya (misconduct) and ja (born).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (apanaya+ja)

• apanaya – misconduct, bad guidance, wrong procedure
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix apa- and root nī (to lead).
  Prefix: apa
  Root: nī (class 1)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Suffix
  Derived from root jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'doṣam'.

दोषम् (doṣam) - fault, defect, error, sin

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of doṣa

doṣa - fault, defect, vice, error, sin

Note: Object of 'samīkuru'.

विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, with prowess, by mighty stride

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - valor, prowess, heroism, mighty stride

From prefix vi- and root kram (to step, to go).

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

समीकुरु (samīkuru) - rectify, make right, make equal

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of samīkṛ

Imperative, 2nd person singular

Root kṛ (to do, make) with prefix samī- (meaning 'to make equal' or 'to bring into conformity').

Prefix: samī

Root: kṛ (class 8)