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6,46

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-46, verse-11

वानरैश्चापि संक्रुद्धै राक्षसौघाः समन्ततः ।
पादपैर्गिरिशृङ्गैश्च संपिष्टा वसुधातले ॥११॥
11. vānaraiścāpi saṃkruddhai rākṣasaughāḥ samantataḥ ,
pādapairgiriśṛṅgaiśca saṃpiṣṭā vasudhātale.
11. vānaraiḥ ca api saṃkruddhaiḥ rākṣasaughāḥ samantataḥ
pādapaiḥ giriśṛṅgaiḥ ca saṃpiṣṭāḥ vasudhātale
11. ca api saṃkruddhaiḥ vānaraiḥ samantataḥ pādapaiḥ
giriśṛṅgaiḥ ca rākṣasaughāḥ vasudhātale saṃpiṣṭāḥ
11. And enraged hosts of (rākṣasas) were crushed all around on the ground by monkeys using trees and mountain peaks.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वानरैः (vānaraiḥ) - by monkeys (by monkeys, by forest-dwellers)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
  • संक्रुद्धैः (saṁkruddhaiḥ) - by the enraged (monkeys) (by the very angry, by the enraged)
  • राक्षसौघाः (rākṣasaughāḥ) - hosts of (rākṣasas) (hosts of (rākṣasas), multitudes of demons)
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, on all sides (on all sides, all around, everywhere)
  • पादपैः (pādapaiḥ) - by trees
  • गिरिशृङ्गैः (giriśṛṅgaiḥ) - by mountain peaks
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • संपिष्टाः (saṁpiṣṭāḥ) - were crushed (crushed, pounded, trampled)
  • वसुधातले (vasudhātale) - on the ground (on the surface of the earth, on the ground)

Words meanings and morphology

वानरैः (vānaraiḥ) - by monkeys (by monkeys, by forest-dwellers)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vānara
vānara - monkey, ape (literally 'of the forest')
From vana (forest).
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
संक्रुद्धैः (saṁkruddhaiḥ) - by the enraged (monkeys) (by the very angry, by the enraged)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃkruddha
saṁkruddha - very angry, enraged, furious
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Modifies `vānaraiḥ`.
राक्षसौघाः (rākṣasaughāḥ) - hosts of (rākṣasas) (hosts of (rākṣasas), multitudes of demons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasaugha
rākṣasaugha - multitude of (rākṣasas), host of demons
Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+ogha)
  • rākṣasa – (rākṣasa), demon
    noun (masculine)
  • ogha – stream, flood, multitude, mass
    noun (masculine)
Note: Subject of the passive verb `saṃpiṣṭāḥ`.
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, on all sides (on all sides, all around, everywhere)
(indeclinable)
From samanta (all-sided) with suffix -tas.
पादपैः (pādapaiḥ) - by trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pādapa
pādapa - tree (literally 'drinking with feet/roots')
`pāda` (foot/root) + `pa` (drinker).
Compound type : upapada (pāda+pa)
  • pāda – foot, root, leg
    noun (masculine)
  • pa – drinker, protector
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root pā (to drink).
    Root: pā (class 1)
गिरिशृङ्गैः (giriśṛṅgaiḥ) - by mountain peaks
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of giriśṛṅga
giriśṛṅga - mountain peak
Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+śṛṅga)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
संपिष्टाः (saṁpiṣṭāḥ) - were crushed (crushed, pounded, trampled)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃpiṣṭa
saṁpiṣṭa - crushed, pounded, ground, trampled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root piṣ (to grind, crush) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: piṣ (class 7)
Note: Predicate for `rākṣasaughāḥ`.
वसुधातले (vasudhātale) - on the ground (on the surface of the earth, on the ground)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vasudhātala
vasudhātala - surface of the earth, ground
Compound type : tatpurusha (vasudhā+tala)
  • vasudhā – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • tala – surface, palm (of hand), sole (of foot)
    noun (neuter)