वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-41, verse-9

ततः केतकषण्डेषु तमालगहनेषु च ।
कपयो विहरिष्यन्ति नारिकेलवनेषु च ॥९॥

9. tataḥ ketakaṣaṇḍeṣu tamālagahaneṣu ca ,
kapayo vihariṣyanti nārikelavaneṣu ca.

9. tataḥ ketakaṣaṇḍeṣu tamālagahaneṣu ca
kapayaḥ vihariṣyanti nārikelavaneṣu ca

9. tataḥ kapayaḥ ketakaṣaṇḍeṣu tamālagahaneṣu
ca nārikelavaneṣu ca vihariṣyanti

9. Then, the monkeys will roam in the screwpine groves, in the dense tamala forests, and in the coconut groves.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• केतकषण्डेषु (ketakaṣaṇḍeṣu) - in the screwpine thickets, in the screwpine groves

• तमालगहनेषु (tamālagahaneṣu) - in the dense tamala forests, in the tamala thickets

• च (ca) - and

• कपयः (kapayaḥ) - monkeys

• विहरिष्यन्ति (vihariṣyanti) - they will roam, they will sport, they will play

• नारिकेलवनेषु (nārikelavaneṣu) - in the coconut groves

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

ablative adverbial form of 'tad'

केतकषण्डेषु (ketakaṣaṇḍeṣu) - in the screwpine thickets, in the screwpine groves

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of ketakaṣaṇḍa

ketakaṣaṇḍa - screwpine thicket, ketaka grove

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ketaka+ṣaṇḍa)

• ketaka – screwpine (Pandanus odorifer), a fragrant tree/flower
  noun (masculine)
• ṣaṇḍa – thicket, grove, clump, multitude
  noun (neuter)

तमालगहनेषु (tamālagahaneṣu) - in the dense tamala forests, in the tamala thickets

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of tamālagahana

tamālagahana - dense tamala forest/thicket

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tamāla+gahana)

• tamāla – a tree with dark bark (Xanthochymus pictorius or Cinnamomum tamala)
  noun (masculine)
• gahana – dense, impenetrable; a dense forest, thicket
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कपयः (kapayaḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kapi

kapi - monkey

विहरिष्यन्ति (vihariṣyanti) - they will roam, they will sport, they will play

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vihṛ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

नारिकेलवनेषु (nārikelavaneṣu) - in the coconut groves

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of nārikelavana

nārikelavana - coconut grove

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nārikela+vana)

• nārikela – coconut
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)