वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-41, verse-2

अथाहूय महातेजाः सुषेणं नाम यूथपम् ।
तारायाः पितरं राजा श्वशुरभीमविक्रमम् ॥२॥

2. athāhūya mahātejāḥ suṣeṇaṃ nāma yūthapam ,
tārāyāḥ pitaraṃ rājā śvaśurabhīmavikramam.

2. atha āhūya mahātejāḥ suṣeṇam nāma yūthapam
tārāyāḥ pitaram rājā śvaśurabhīmavikramam

2. atha mahātejāḥ rājā āhūya suṣeṇam nāma
yūthapam tārāyāḥ pitaram śvaśurabhīmavikramam

2. Then, the greatly glorious king Sugriva summoned by name Sushena, the commander of a troop, who was Tara's father and a father-in-law of formidable valor.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• आहूय (āhūya) - having called, having summoned

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - of great splendor, illustrious

• सुषेणम् (suṣeṇam) - Sushena (a monkey warrior and Tara's father) (Sushena)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named

• यूथपम् (yūthapam) - commander of a troop

• तारायाः (tārāyāḥ) - of Tara

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• राजा (rājā) - king

• श्वशुरभीमविक्रमम् (śvaśurabhīmavikramam) - Sushena, who is a father-in-law of formidable valor (father-in-law of formidable valor)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

आहूय (āhūya) - having called, having summoned

(indeclinable)

gerund

from ā-hvā (to call) with -ya suffix for gerund

Prefix: ā

Root: hvā (class 1)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - of great splendor, illustrious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - of great splendor, very brilliant

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tij

सुषेणम् (suṣeṇam) - Sushena (a monkey warrior and Tara's father) (Sushena)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suṣeṇa

suṣeṇa - Sushena (a monkey warrior, father of Tara)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named

(indeclinable)

यूथपम् (yūthapam) - commander of a troop

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yūthapa

yūthapa - leader of a troop/band

compound formed from yūtha (troop) and pa (protector/leader)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yūtha+pa)

• yūtha – troop, herd, flock
  noun (neuter)
• pa – protector, guardian, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  from root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

तारायाः (tārāyāḥ) - of Tara

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tārā

tārā - Tara (name of Sugriva's wife), star

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

श्वशुरभीमविक्रमम् (śvaśurabhīmavikramam) - Sushena, who is a father-in-law of formidable valor (father-in-law of formidable valor)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śvaśurabhīmavikrama

śvaśurabhīmavikrama - father-in-law of formidable valor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śvaśura+bhīmavikrama)

• śvaśura – father-in-law
  noun (masculine)
• bhīmavikrama – of formidable valor
  adjective (masculine)