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4,41

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-41, verse-50

दृष्टायां तु नरेन्द्रस्या पत्न्याममिततेजसः ।
कृतकृत्या भविष्यामः कृतस्य प्रतिकर्मणा ॥५०॥
50. dṛṣṭāyāṃ tu narendrasyā patnyāmamitatejasaḥ ,
kṛtakṛtyā bhaviṣyāmaḥ kṛtasya pratikarmaṇā.
50. dṛṣṭāyām tu narendrasya patnyām amitatejasaḥ
kṛtakṛtyāḥ bhaviṣyāmaḥ kṛtasya pratikarmaṇā
50. Indeed, once the wife of the king, who possesses immeasurable splendor, is found, we shall feel accomplished by having avenged the deed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृष्टायाम् (dṛṣṭāyām) - upon being seen, upon finding
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • नरेन्द्रस्य (narendrasya) - of the king
  • पत्न्याम् (patnyām) - in/on/upon the wife
  • अमिततेजसः (amitatejasaḥ) - of immeasurable splendor/power
  • कृतकृत्याः (kṛtakṛtyāḥ) - having accomplished one's purpose, fulfilled
  • भविष्यामः (bhaviṣyāmaḥ) - we shall be
  • कृतस्य (kṛtasya) - of what has been done, of the deed
  • प्रतिकर्मणा (pratikarmaṇā) - by means of counter-action, by avenging

Words meanings and morphology

दृष्टायाम् (dṛṣṭāyām) - upon being seen, upon finding
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, found
Past Passive Participle
from √dṛś 'to see'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Refers to the wife, Sītā.
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
नरेन्द्रस्य (narendrasya) - of the king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of narendra
narendra - king (lord of men)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+indra)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – lord, chief, Indra
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Rāma. The 'ā' in Devanagari 'narendrasyā' is a poetic or regional variant of the standard genitive 'narendrasya'.
पत्न्याम् (patnyām) - in/on/upon the wife
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of patnī
patnī - wife, mistress, lady
Note: Refers to Sītā.
अमिततेजसः (amitatejasaḥ) - of immeasurable splendor/power
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of amitatejas
amitatejas - of immeasurable splendor, of boundless energy
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+tejas)
  • amita – unmeasured, boundless, infinite
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle (negative)
    from a- + √mā 'to measure'
    Root: mā (class 3)
  • tejas – splendor, radiance, power, energy
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'narendrasya'.
कृतकृत्याः (kṛtakṛtyāḥ) - having accomplished one's purpose, fulfilled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtakṛtya
kṛtakṛtya - one who has done what ought to be done, fulfilled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+kṛtya)
  • kṛta – done, made, accomplished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from √kṛ 'to do'
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • kṛtya – to be done, duty, action
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    from √kṛ 'to do'
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to the speakers (monkeys/Vanaras). Devanagari 'kṛtakṛtyā' is likely a poetic variant or typo for 'kṛtakṛtyāḥ' to agree with 'bhaviṣyāmaḥ'.
भविष्यामः (bhaviṣyāmaḥ) - we shall be
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
कृतस्य (kṛtasya) - of what has been done, of the deed
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished, a deed
Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
from √kṛ 'to do'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to the abduction of Sītā.
प्रतिकर्मणा (pratikarmaṇā) - by means of counter-action, by avenging
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of pratikarman
pratikarman - retaliation, revenge, counter-action
from prati-√kṛ 'to act in return'
Prefix: prati
Root: kṛ (class 8)