वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-41, verse-38
शृङ्गे तस्य महद्दिव्यं भवनं सूर्यसंनिभम् ।
प्रासादगुणसंबाधं विहितं विश्वकर्मणा ॥३८॥
प्रासादगुणसंबाधं विहितं विश्वकर्मणा ॥३८॥
38. śṛṅge tasya mahaddivyaṃ bhavanaṃ sūryasaṃnibham ,
prāsādaguṇasaṃbādhaṃ vihitaṃ viśvakarmaṇā.
prāsādaguṇasaṃbādhaṃ vihitaṃ viśvakarmaṇā.
38.
śṛṅge tasya mahat divyam bhavanam sūrya-saṃnibham
prāsāda-guṇa-saṃbādham vihitam viśvakarmaṇā
prāsāda-guṇa-saṃbādham vihitam viśvakarmaṇā
38.
On its peak is a great, divine palace, shining like the sun, crowded with many mansions, constructed by Viśvakarman.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शृङ्गे (śṛṅge) - on its peak (on the peak, on the horn)
- तस्य (tasya) - its (referring to the mountain) (his, its, of that)
- महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, vast)
- दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, heavenly, splendid)
- भवनम् (bhavanam) - palace (house, dwelling, palace, abode)
- सूर्य-संनिभम् (sūrya-saṁnibham) - shining like the sun (resembling the sun, sun-like)
- प्रासाद-गुण-संबाधम् (prāsāda-guṇa-saṁbādham) - crowded with many mansions (crowded with excellent mansions, filled with palace-like qualities)
- विहितम् (vihitam) - constructed (constructed, built, made, arranged)
- विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarman (the divine architect) (by Viśvakarman)
Words meanings and morphology
शृङ्गे (śṛṅge) - on its peak (on the peak, on the horn)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga
śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit, pinnacle
तस्य (tasya) - its (referring to the mountain) (his, its, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, vast)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, heavenly, splendid)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural, excellent, beautiful
From div (heaven)
भवनम् (bhavanam) - palace (house, dwelling, palace, abode)
(noun)
neuter, singular of bhavana
bhavana - house, dwelling, mansion, abode, coming into being, production
From root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
सूर्य-संनिभम् (sūrya-saṁnibham) - shining like the sun (resembling the sun, sun-like)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of sūrya-saṃnibha
sūrya-saṁnibha - sun-like, resembling the sun
Compound of sūrya (sun) and saṃnibha (resembling)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sūrya+saṃnibha)
- sūrya – the sun, sun god
noun (masculine) - saṃnibha – similar, resembling, like
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Compound of sam (together, with) and nibha (like, similar), from root bhā (to shine)
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: bhā (class 2)
प्रासाद-गुण-संबाधम् (prāsāda-guṇa-saṁbādham) - crowded with many mansions (crowded with excellent mansions, filled with palace-like qualities)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of prāsāda-guṇa-saṃbādha
prāsāda-guṇa-saṁbādha - crowded with the best palaces/mansions; having the qualities of a palace
Compound: Prāsāda (palace) + guṇa (excellence/quality/multiplicity) + saṃbādha (crowded/filled)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāsāda+guṇa+saṃbādha)
- prāsāda – a palace, a large mansion, temple
noun (masculine)
From pra-sad (to settle down, be pleased)
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1) - guṇa – quality, virtue, excellence, string, secondary part
noun (masculine) - saṃbādha – crowded, obstructed, pressed together, filled with
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
From sam-bādh (to press together, impede)
Prefix: sam
Root: bādh (class 1)
विहितम् (vihitam) - constructed (constructed, built, made, arranged)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of vihita
vihita - made, done, created, arranged, constructed
Past Passive Participle
From root dhā (to place, put) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarman (the divine architect) (by Viśvakarman)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvakarman
viśvakarman - the divine architect, the architect of the universe, all-creator
Compound of viśva (all) and karman (work, action)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+karman)
- viśva – all, whole, entire, universal
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - karman – action, work, deed, religious act (karma)
noun (neuter)
From root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -man
Root: kṛ (class 8)