वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-41, verse-12

सिन्धुसागरयोश्चैव संगमे तत्र पर्वतः ।
महान् हेमगिरिर्नाम शतशृङ्गो महाद्रुमः ॥१२॥

12. sindhusāgarayoścaiva saṃgame tatra parvataḥ ,
mahān hemagirirnāma śataśṛṅgo mahādrumaḥ.

12. sindhusāgarayoḥ ca eva saṅgame tatra parvataḥ
mahān hemagiriḥ nāma śataśṛṅgaḥ mahādrumaḥ

12. tatra sindhusāgarayoḥ ca eva saṅgame mahān
śataśṛṅgaḥ mahādrumaḥ hemagiriḥ nāma parvataḥ

12. And there, at the confluence of the Sindhu (river) and the ocean, stands a great mountain named Hemagiri, which has a hundred peaks and vast trees.

Words meanings summery:

• सिन्धुसागरयोः (sindhusāgarayoḥ) - of the Sindhu (river) and the ocean

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly, only

• सङ्गमे (saṅgame) - at the confluence, at the meeting point

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

• हेमगिरिः (hemagiriḥ) - Hemagiri (Gold Mountain)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

• शतशृङ्गः (śataśṛṅgaḥ) - having a hundred peaks

• महाद्रुमः (mahādrumaḥ) - having great trees, abounding in great trees

Words meanings and morphology

सिन्धुसागरयोः (sindhusāgarayoḥ) - of the Sindhu (river) and the ocean

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of sindhusāgara

sindhusāgara - Sindhu river and ocean

Compound type : dvandva (sindhu+sāgara)

• sindhu – river, especially the Indus river; ocean
  noun (masculine)
• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

सङ्गमे (saṅgame) - at the confluence, at the meeting point

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgama

saṅgama - confluence, meeting, union, junction

from sam-gam (to come together)

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

हेमगिरिः (hemagiriḥ) - Hemagiri (Gold Mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hemagiri

hemagiri - Gold Mountain, a mountain of gold (proper noun for a specific mountain)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (hema+giri)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

(indeclinable)

used adverbially (originally accusative of nāman)

शतशृङ्गः (śataśṛṅgaḥ) - having a hundred peaks

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śataśṛṅga

śataśṛṅga - having a hundred peaks or horns

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+śṛṅga)

• śata – a hundred
  noun (neuter)
• śṛṅga – peak, horn, summit
  noun (neuter)

महाद्रुमः (mahādrumaḥ) - having great trees, abounding in great trees

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādruma

mahādruma - having great trees, a large tree; a place with large trees

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+druma)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)