वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-1, verse-38

नीपाश्च वरणाश्चैव खर्जूराश्च सुपुष्पिताः ।
अङ्कोलाश्च कुरण्टाश्च चूर्णकाः पारिभद्रकाः ॥३८॥

38. nīpāśca varaṇāścaiva kharjūrāśca supuṣpitāḥ ,
aṅkolāśca kuraṇṭāśca cūrṇakāḥ pāribhadrakāḥ.

38. nīpāḥ ca varaṇāḥ ca eva kharjūrāḥ ca supuṣpitāḥ
| aṅkolāḥ ca kuraṇṭāḥ ca cūrṇakāḥ pāribhadrakāḥ

38. nīpāḥ ca varaṇāḥ ca eva kharjūrāḥ ca supuṣpitāḥ
aṅkolāḥ ca kuraṇṭāḥ ca cūrṇakāḥ pāribhadrakāḥ

38. Nīpa trees, varaṇa trees, and date palms are all in full bloom. Aṅkola trees, kuraṇṭa trees, cūrṇaka trees, and pāribhadraka trees are also seen.

Words meanings summery:

• नीपाः (nīpāḥ) - nīpa trees

• च (ca) - and

• वरणाः (varaṇāḥ) - varaṇa trees

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also

• खर्जूराः (kharjūrāḥ) - date palms

• च (ca) - and

• सुपुष्पिताः (supuṣpitāḥ) - well-flowered, in full bloom

• अङ्कोलाः (aṅkolāḥ) - aṅkola trees

• च (ca) - and

• कुरण्टाः (kuraṇṭāḥ) - kuraṇṭa trees

• च (ca) - and

• चूर्णकाः (cūrṇakāḥ) - cūrṇaka trees

• पारिभद्रकाः (pāribhadrakāḥ) - pāribhadraka trees

Words meanings and morphology

नीपाः (nīpāḥ) - nīpa trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nīpa

nīpa - nīpa tree (Nauclea cadamba)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वरणाः (varaṇāḥ) - varaṇa trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of varaṇa

varaṇa - varaṇa tree (Crataeva roxburghii); enclosure, fence; act of choosing

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also

(indeclinable)

खर्जूराः (kharjūrāḥ) - date palms

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kharjūra

kharjūra - date palm (Phoenix dactylifera); date fruit

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुपुष्पिताः (supuṣpitāḥ) - well-flowered, in full bloom

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of supuṣpita

supuṣpita - well-flowered, adorned with beautiful flowers

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √puṣp 'to bloom' with prefix su- and suffix -ita (PPP)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+puṣpita)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• puṣpita – flowered, bloomed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √puṣp 'to bloom'
  Root: puṣp (class 10)

Note: Agrees with nīpāḥ, varaṇāḥ, kharjūrāḥ.

अङ्कोलाः (aṅkolāḥ) - aṅkola trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of aṅkola

aṅkola - aṅkola tree (Alangium salviifolium)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कुरण्टाः (kuraṇṭāḥ) - kuraṇṭa trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuraṇṭa

kuraṇṭa - kuraṇṭa tree (Celosia argentea or Barleria cristata)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चूर्णकाः (cūrṇakāḥ) - cūrṇaka trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cūrṇaka

cūrṇaka - cūrṇaka tree (a type of fragrant tree)

पारिभद्रकाः (pāribhadrakāḥ) - pāribhadraka trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāribhadraka

pāribhadraka - pāribhadraka tree (Erythrina indica)