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2,98

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-98, verse-44

अमरोपमसत्त्वस्त्वं महात्मा सत्यसंगरः ।
सर्वज्ञः सर्वदर्शी च बुद्धिमांश्चासि राघव ॥४४॥
44. amaropamasattvastvaṃ mahātmā satyasaṃgaraḥ ,
sarvajñaḥ sarvadarśī ca buddhimāṃścāsi rāghava.
44. amara-upama-sattvaḥ tvam mahā-ātmā satya-saṅgaraḥ |
sarva-jñaḥ sarva-darśin ca buddhimat ca asi rāghava
44. rāghava tvam amara-upama-sattvaḥ mahā-ātmā satya-saṅgaraḥ
sarva-jñaḥ sarva-darśin ca buddhimat ca asi
44. O Rāghava, you possess a spirit (sattva) like that of the gods, you are a great soul (mahātmā), and you are steadfast in your commitments. You are all-knowing, all-seeing, and truly wise.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अमर-उपम-सत्त्वः (amara-upama-sattvaḥ) - possessing a spirit (sattva) like that of the gods (having an essence/being like a god)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • महा-आत्मा (mahā-ātmā) - a great soul (mahātmā) (great-souled, noble, magnanimous person)
  • सत्य-सङ्गरः (satya-saṅgaraḥ) - steadfast in your commitments (one whose vow is true, true in battle/promise)
  • सर्व-ज्ञः (sarva-jñaḥ) - all-knowing (all-knowing, omniscient)
  • सर्व-दर्शिन् (sarva-darśin) - all-seeing (all-seeing, omniscient)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • बुद्धिमत् (buddhimat) - truly wise (intelligent, wise, possessing understanding)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (referring to Rāma) (descendant of Raghu, Rāma)

Words meanings and morphology

अमर-उपम-सत्त्वः (amara-upama-sattvaḥ) - possessing a spirit (sattva) like that of the gods (having an essence/being like a god)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amara-upama-sattva
amara-upama-sattva - having the nature/essence/spirit of a god
Bahuvrīhi compound. 'He whose sattva is like that of gods.'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amara+upama+sattva)
  • amara – immmortal, a god, deity
    noun (masculine)
    a (not) + mara (mortal, from root mṛ to die).
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
  • upama – similar, resembling, comparison, simile
    adjective (masculine)
    From upa + root mā (to measure, compare).
    Prefix: upa
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • sattva – essence, being, existence, reality, pure quality (guṇa), spirit, courage
    noun (neuter)
    From sat (existing) + tva (abstract suffix).
    Root: as (class 2)
Note: Predicative adjective for tvam.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tvad
tvad - you (2nd person pronoun)
Second person personal pronoun.
Note: Subject of implied asi.
महा-आत्मा (mahā-ātmā) - a great soul (mahātmā) (great-souled, noble, magnanimous person)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman
mahā-ātman - great-souled, noble, high-minded, a great being
Compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
    Stem form of mahat.
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual self, supreme self
    noun (masculine)
    Root an (to breathe) + āt.
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Predicative noun for tvam.
सत्य-सङ्गरः (satya-saṅgaraḥ) - steadfast in your commitments (one whose vow is true, true in battle/promise)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satya-saṅgara
satya-saṅgara - true in promise, truthful in agreement, steadfast in resolve
Bahuvrīhi compound. 'He whose promise (saṅgara) is true (satya).'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+saṅgara)
  • satya – true, real, truth
    adjective (neuter)
    From sat (existing, true).
    Root: as (class 2)
  • saṅgara – promise, vow, agreement, battle, conflict
    noun (masculine)
    From sam + root gṛ (to swallow, to promise).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: gṛ (class 6)
Note: Predicative adjective for tvam.
सर्व-ज्ञः (sarva-jñaḥ) - all-knowing (all-knowing, omniscient)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva-jña
sarva-jña - all-knowing, omniscient
Compound. sarva (all) + jña (knower, from root jñā).
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (sarva+jña)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • jña – knowing, knower, wise
    adjective (masculine)
    suffix ka
    Derived from root jñā (to know) with kṛt suffix.
    Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Predicative adjective for tvam.
सर्व-दर्शिन् (sarva-darśin) - all-seeing (all-seeing, omniscient)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva-darśin
sarva-darśin - all-seeing, omniscient
Compound. sarva (all) + darśin (seer, from root dṛś).
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (sarva+darśin)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • darśin – seeing, a seer, observer
    adjective (masculine)
    suffix ṇin
    Derived from root dṛś (to see) with ṇini suffix.
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Predicative adjective for tvam.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
बुद्धिमत् (buddhimat) - truly wise (intelligent, wise, possessing understanding)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhimat
buddhimat - intelligent, wise, possessing intellect/understanding
Possessive suffix matup with buddhi.
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Predicative adjective for tvam.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative, 2nd person singular
Root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (referring to Rāma) (descendant of Raghu, Rāma)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, epithet of Rāma
Patronymic from Raghu.
Note: Addressed to Rāma.